تمريض الصحة النفسية: حزمة المراجعة المكثفة

In families of people with schizophrenia, which pattern of "high expressed emotion" is linked to a higher rate of relapse?

1. ARegular contact with the care team and other families
2. BCalm, supportive and warm communication
3. CEncouraging the patient to take part in activities
4. DFrequent criticism, hostility and emotional over-involvement

A patient says, "I'm such a failure. My wife left me and I lost my job." The nurse answers, "Don't worry, things will get better soon." What is wrong with this response?

1. AIt is false reassurance that dismisses the patient's feelings
2. BIt uses the technique of presenting reality wrongly
3. CIt explores the problem too deeply too early
4. DIt is too direct and confronting

تقلل البنزوديازيبينات القلق أساسًا عن طريق:

1. Aمنع إعادة امتصاص السيروتونين إلى العصبونات قبل المشبكية
2. Bحجب مستقبلات الدوبامين D2
3. Cتعزيز أثر GABA على مستقبلات GABA-A
4. Dتثبيط أكسيداز أحادي الأمين

تطلب معالجة من عميل أن يقيّم الأدلة المؤيدة والمعارضة لفكرة «أنا أفشل دائمًا». ما هذه التقنية؟

1. Aإزالة التحسّس المنهجي
2. Bإعادة البناء المعرفي
3. Cاقتصاد الرموز
4. Dالتداعي الحر

What should the nurse teach a patient about taking levothyroxine?

1. ATake it together with the iron tablet to save time
2. BTake it on an empty stomach, 30–60 minutes before breakfast
3. CTake it with milk at dinner, as calcium protects the stomach lining
4. DTake it only on days when feeling tired

A patient who takes propranolol has anaphylaxis and does not respond to repeated adrenaline doses. Which drug may help?

1. AOral cetirizine alone
2. BMore propranolol
3. CGlucagon
4. DNaloxone