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1.سهلة
Some trees lose their leaves in autumn and grow new ones in spring. These trees are called deciduous. Trees that keep their leaves all year, such as pine trees, are called evergreen. What is an evergreen tree?
AA tree that keeps its leaves all year
BA tree that loses its leaves in autumn
CA tree with very bright green leaves
DA tree that grows only in spring
2.سهلة
An ambulance siren sounds higher as it comes towards you and lower as it moves away. This change in sound is called the Doppler effect. What is the Doppler effect, according to the passage?
AThe change in a sound as its source moves
BThe speed at which an ambulance can travel
CThe loudness of an ambulance siren at night
DThe echo of a sound off tall buildings
3.سهلة
The Pacific is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth. It covers more area than all the land on Earth put together. What does the passage say about the Pacific Ocean?
AIt is shallower and colder than the Atlantic Ocean.
BIt is the only ocean with islands.
CIt covers more area than all the land combined.
DIt is the smallest and warmest ocean.
4.متوسطة
Since the city added bike lanes on Main Street two years ago, the number of cyclists on that street has tripled, and accidents involving cyclists have fallen by half. Which conclusion is best supported by the passage?
AMore people cycled on Main Street after the bike lanes were added.
BCyclists on Main Street no longer wear helmets.
CBike lanes will reduce all kinds of car accidents in every city.
DMain Street had no cyclists before the lanes.
5.متوسطة
In the 1840s, the doctor Ignaz Semmelweis noticed that many mothers died after childbirth in wards where doctors came straight from performing autopsies. When he required doctors to wash their hands in a chlorine solution, the death rate dropped sharply. What does the passage suggest?
AThe mothers died because of problems during birth only.
BHand washing reduced the spread of infection to the mothers.
CAutopsies were no longer performed in that hospital after the year 1840.
DChlorine was used to make medicines for new mothers.
6.متوسطة
A pie chart of a family’s monthly budget shows: housing 40%, food 20%, transport 15%, savings 10%, other 15%. Which statement is true?
AFood and transport together exceed housing.
BHousing takes the largest share.
CSavings are the second largest share of the budget.
DTransport takes more than food.
7.صعبة
Passage A: “Homework helps students practise skills learned in class.” Passage B: “Too much homework can cause stress and leave little time for rest.” Which statement best combines both passages?
AMore homework always means better grades.
BHomework should be banned in all schools from now on.
CHomework can help, but too much can be harmful.
DHomework is never useful for any student.
8.صعبة
The dosage chart reads: “Weight 10–14 kg: 5 mL. Weight 15–19 kg: 7,5 mL. Weight 20–29 kg: 10 mL. Give every 6 hours as needed, no more than 4 doses in 24 hours.” A child weighs 18 kg. What is the most this child may receive in 24 hours?
A30 mL
B20 mL
C40 mL
D7,5 mL
مفتاح الإجابات
1. A · A tree that keeps its leaves all year
2. A · The change in a sound as its source moves
3. C · It covers more area than all the land combined.
4. A · More people cycled on Main Street after the bike lanes were added.
5. B · Hand washing reduced the spread of infection to the mothers.
6. B · Housing takes the largest share.
7. C · Homework can help, but too much can be harmful.
8. A · 30 mL
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