TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“The temperature dropped below freezing overnight. In the morning, the puddles on the path were hard and slippery.” Why were the puddles hard?

  1. ASomeone had covered them with sand.
  2. BRain had fallen on them all night.
  3. CThe water in them had frozen into ice.
  4. DThe sun had dried them out.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

Read the sentences: (1) Then add the pasta and stir. (2) Fill a large pot with water. (3) Drain the pasta when it is soft. (4) Bring the water to the boil. Which order is correct?

  1. A2, 1, 4, 3
  2. B2, 4, 1, 3
  3. C4, 2, 1, 3
  4. D1, 2, 4, 3
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium
3/5016 2/33/53/500

Which fraction or mixed number in lowest terms equals the decimal 0.06? Click it.

0.06
  1. 13/50
  2. 216 2/3
  3. 33/5
  4. 43/500
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
r = 7 inh = 19 in

A cylinder has a radius of 7 in and a height of 19 in. Using π ≈ 3.14, find its volume V.

r = 7 inh = 19 inπ ≈ 3.14
V = in³
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which two regions of the adult spine normally show a lordosis (curve concave towards the back)?

  1. AThoracic and sacral
  2. BCervical and lumbar
  3. CThoracic and lumbar
  4. DCervical and thoracic
6.Human anatomyHard

Injury to the common fibular (peroneal) nerve at the neck of the fibula typically causes:

  1. AFoot drop
  2. BWeak hip abduction
  3. CLoss of sensation on the sole of the foot
  4. DInability to flex the knee
7.Human physiologyMedium

Low plasma albumin, as in severe liver disease, causes oedema mainly because:

  1. ALymphatic drainage increases
  2. BCapillary hydrostatic pressure falls
  3. CPlasma oncotic pressure falls
  4. DThe capillaries become impermeable
8.Human physiologyHard

During exercise, blood flow to active skeletal muscle rises greatly. What is the main cause?

  1. AThe parasympathetic system dilates all arteries
  2. BLocal metabolites such as CO₂, H⁺, K⁺ and adenosine dilate the arterioles
  3. CSympathetic stimulation constricts the muscle arterioles via alpha receptors
  4. DThe heart pumps blood only to the muscles
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

Why do many plants close their stomata on hot, dry days?

  1. ATo release more oxygen
  2. BTo take in more carbon dioxide
  3. CTo speed up photosynthesis
  4. DTo reduce water loss
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Mature human red blood cells have no nucleus and no mitochondria. What follows from this?

  1. AThey cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only
  2. BThey keep making new haemoglobin throughout their life
  3. CThey make ATP by aerobic respiration using the oxygen they carry
  4. DThey live longer than almost all other body cells
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

When a nucleus emits a beta particle, how do its mass number and atomic number change?

  1. AMass number rises by 1 and atomic number stays the same
  2. BMass number stays the same and atomic number rises by 1
  3. CBoth fall by 1
  4. DMass number falls by 4 and atomic number falls by 2
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

A solution of acetic acid conducts electricity only weakly, while hydrochloric acid of the same concentration conducts strongly. Why?

  1. AAcetic acid only partly ionises, so it forms fewer ions
  2. BHydrochloric acid contains metal atoms
  3. CAcetic acid does not dissolve in water at all
  4. DAcetic acid forms more ions than hydrochloric acid does
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Which phrase uses a hyphen correctly in a compound adjective with a number?

  1. Aa three-day course
  2. Ba three days-course
  3. Ca three-days course
  4. Da three day-course
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

In which sentence is “their” used correctly?

  1. ATheir going to the lab now.
  2. BTheir is a problem with the scanner.
  3. CThe students handed in their reports.
  4. DPut the boxes over their.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Turn the patient to the prone position for the back examination.”

  1. ALying face up
  2. BLying face down
  3. CSitting up in bed
  4. DStanding upright
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The infection was systemic.”

  1. ACaused by a system error
  2. BEasily cured with rest
  3. CLimited to one small area
  4. DAffecting the whole body

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: C · The water in them had frozen into ice.

Why this is the answer

Water freezes into ice below freezing temperatures, making the puddles hard and slippery.

Answer

C · The water in them had frozen into ice.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · 2, 4, 1, 3

Why this is the answer

You fill the pot (2), boil the water (4), add the pasta (1) and drain it when soft (3).

Answer

B · 2, 4, 1, 3
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 3/50

Fractions, decimals and percents are three ways to write the same number. Fraction → decimal: divide the numerator by the denominator. Decimal → percent: multiply by 100 (move the point two places right). Percent → decimal: divide by 100. Decimal → fraction: write the digits over 10, 100 or 1000 (one zero per decimal place) and simplify.

Over a power of ten

0.06 = 6/100

Simplify

6/100 = 3/50
0.06 = 3/50

Answer

3/50
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: V = 2923 in³

Perimeter, area and volume: the perimeter is the distance around a shape (rectangle: 2l + 2w). Area is measured in square units: rectangle l × w, triangle ½ × base × height, circle π·r². The circumference of a circle is π·d = 2π·r. Volume is in cubic units: box l × w × h, cylinder π·r²·h. Use the value of π the question gives.

Base area

3.14 × 7² = 153.86 in²

Volume

V = 153.86 × 19 = 2923.34 in³

Answer

V = 2923.34 in³
5.Human anatomy

Answer: B · Cervical and lumbar

Why this is the answer

The cervical and lumbar regions are lordotic (secondary curves). The thoracic and sacral regions are kyphotic (primary curves).

Answer

B · Cervical and lumbar
6.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Foot drop

Why this is the answer

The common fibular nerve supplies the dorsiflexors and evertors. Damage at the fibular neck causes foot drop and a high-stepping gait. The sole is supplied by the tibial nerve.

Answer

A · Foot drop
7.Human physiology

Answer: C · Plasma oncotic pressure falls

Why this is the answer

Albumin generates most of the plasma oncotic pressure that pulls fluid back into capillaries. When it falls, more fluid stays in the tissues.

Answer

C · Plasma oncotic pressure falls
8.Human physiology

Answer: B · Local metabolites such as CO₂, H⁺, K⁺ and adenosine dilate the arterioles

Why this is the answer

Active hyperaemia: metabolites produced by working muscle relax arteriolar smooth muscle locally, overriding sympathetic vasoconstriction in that tissue.

Answer

B · Local metabolites such as CO₂, H⁺, K⁺ and adenosine dilate the arterioles
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · To reduce water loss

Why this is the answer

Closing the stomata reduces water loss by transpiration and helps the plant avoid wilting. The cost is that less CO₂ can enter, so photosynthesis slows.

Answer

D · To reduce water loss
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · They cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only

Why this is the answer

Without mitochondria, red cells rely on glycolysis in the cytoplasm, so they do not use the oxygen they carry. Without a nucleus, they cannot divide or make new proteins, and they survive about 120 days.

Answer

A · They cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · Mass number stays the same and atomic number rises by 1

Why this is the answer

In beta decay a neutron becomes a proton, so the atomic number rises by 1. The total of protons plus neutrons is unchanged, so the mass number stays the same.

Answer

B · Mass number stays the same and atomic number rises by 1
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · Acetic acid only partly ionises, so it forms fewer ions

Why this is the answer

HCl ionises almost completely (a strong electrolyte), while acetic acid ionises only slightly (a weak electrolyte). Fewer ions carry less current.

Answer

A · Acetic acid only partly ionises, so it forms fewer ions
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · a three-day course

Why this is the answer

A number + unit placed before a noun is hyphenated, and the unit stays singular: a three-day course, a ten-year-old child.

Answer

A · a three-day course
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: C · The students handed in their reports.

Why this is the answer

“Their reports” shows possession. The others need “they’re” (they are) or “there” (a place or “there is”).

Answer

C · The students handed in their reports.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Lying face down

Why this is the answer

Prone means lying on the stomach with the face downward.

Answer

B · Lying face down
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Affecting the whole body

Why this is the answer

Systemic means affecting the entire body, as opposed to local or localised.

Answer

D · Affecting the whole body

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