TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

Frogs begin life as eggs laid in water. The eggs hatch into tadpoles, which have tails and breathe with gills. Over several weeks, tadpoles grow legs, lose their tails and develop lungs. How is the passage mainly organised?

  1. AAs an argument for and against
  2. BIn time order, describing stages of growth
  3. CAs a problem followed by a solution
  4. DAs a comparison of two different animals
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“The nurse noticed that Mr. Diaz, usually chatty, had barely spoken all morning and had left most of his breakfast. She sat down beside him and asked how he was feeling.” Why did the nurse most likely sit down with Mr. Diaz?

  1. AShe wanted him to finish his breakfast.
  2. BShe was waiting for the doctor.
  3. CShe needed him to sign a form.
  4. DShe noticed a change in his usual behaviour.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

Calculate x = 13.5 ÷ 0.9 without a calculator. Give the exact value.

x = 13.5 ÷ 0.9
x =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
6 1/26 1/415

A recipe needs 2 1/2 cups of milk. You make 2 1/2 times the recipe. How much do you need? Click the answer in lowest terms.

2 1/2× 2 1/2
  1. 16 1/2
  2. 26 1/4
  3. 31
  4. 45
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which two regions of the adult spine normally show a lordosis (curve concave towards the back)?

  1. ACervical and lumbar
  2. BThoracic and sacral
  3. CThoracic and lumbar
  4. DCervical and thoracic
6.Human anatomyHard

When a patient stands on the right leg only, the left side of the pelvis drops (positive Trendelenburg sign). Which nerve is most likely damaged?

  1. ARight superior gluteal nerve
  2. BLeft superior gluteal nerve
  3. CRight inferior gluteal nerve
  4. DRight femoral nerve
7.Human physiologyMedium

According to Poiseuille's law, if the radius of an arteriole halves, its resistance to flow:

  1. AIncreases about 16-fold
  2. BIncreases 4-fold
  3. CHalves
  4. DDoubles
8.Human physiologyHard

What is the main reason the ventricles do not contract at the same moment as the atria?

  1. AConduction is delayed at the atrioventricular node
  2. BThe SA node fires twice per beat
  3. CThe Purkinje fibres conduct slowly
  4. DThe ventricles have a longer refractory period only
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

During which phase of mitosis are the sister chromatids pulled to opposite poles?

  1. AAnaphase
  2. BMetaphase
  3. CInterphase
  4. DProphase
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Fresh liver is dropped into hydrogen peroxide and bubbles form quickly. Boiled liver gives no bubbles. What is the best conclusion?

  1. ALiver contains an enzyme that is destroyed by boiling
  2. BThe bubbles are carbon dioxide from respiration
  3. CBoiled liver contains more hydrogen peroxide than fresh liver
  4. DHydrogen peroxide is broken down only by heat
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

Rubbing alcohol evaporates faster than water at room temperature. What does this suggest?

  1. AIts molecules are heavier than water molecules
  2. BIt has a higher boiling point than water
  3. CIts intermolecular forces are weaker than water's
  4. DIts intermolecular forces are stronger than water's
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

A mixture contains sand, salt and water. Which sequence separates all three?

  1. AUse a magnet to remove the salt, then filter the sand
  2. BDistil first to remove the sand, then filter out the salt
  3. CEvaporate all the water first, then filter the salt away from the dry sand
  4. DFilter to remove the sand, then distil the filtrate to collect water and leave salt
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Which sentence avoids an unnecessary comma?

  1. AThe patient in room 4, needs a new IV bag.
  2. BThe patient in room, 4 needs a new IV bag.
  3. CThe patient in room 4 needs a new IV bag.
  4. DThe patient, in room 4 needs a new IV bag.
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which choice correctly combines the sentences? “The nurse was tired. She finished her shift.”

  1. AThe nurse was tired, she finished her shift.
  2. BAlthough the nurse was tired, she finished her shift.
  3. CThe nurse was tired she finished her shift.
  4. DAlthough the nurse was tired. She finished her shift.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient was emaciated after months of illness.”

  1. ADeeply confused
  2. BBadly swollen with retained fluid
  3. CExtremely thin and weak
  4. DCovered in sores
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

What does the term tachycardia mean?

  1. AHeart muscle disease
  2. BA fast heart rate
  3. CAn irregular heartbeat with pauses
  4. DA slow heart rate

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · In time order, describing stages of growth

Why this is the answer

The passage follows the frog’s life from egg to tadpole to adult, which is chronological (sequence) order.

Answer

B · In time order, describing stages of growth
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · She noticed a change in his usual behaviour.

Why this is the answer

A normally chatty patient who is quiet and not eating has changed in behaviour. The nurse sits down to find out why, which can reveal pain, worry or illness.

Answer

D · She noticed a change in his usual behaviour.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 15

Decimals: to add or subtract, line up the decimal points. To multiply, multiply as whole numbers and give the product as many decimal places as the two factors have together. To divide by a decimal, move the decimal point of both numbers the same number of places to the right until the divisor is a whole number.

Move the decimal points and divide

Multiply both numbers by 10 so that the divisor is a whole number.

x = 13.5 ÷ 0.9 = 15

Answer

x = 15
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 6 1/4

Multiplying and dividing fractions: first turn mixed numbers into improper fractions (2 1/3 = 7/3). To multiply, multiply the numerators and the denominators. To divide, keep the first fraction, change ÷ to ×, and flip the second fraction (multiply by its reciprocal). Cancel common factors and write the result in lowest terms as a mixed number.

Improper fractions

2 1/2 = 5/2
2 1/2 = 5/2

Multiply

5/2 × 5/2 = 25/4 = 6 1/4

Answer

6 1/4
5.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Cervical and lumbar

Why this is the answer

The cervical and lumbar regions are lordotic (secondary curves). The thoracic and sacral regions are kyphotic (primary curves).

Answer

A · Cervical and lumbar
6.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Right superior gluteal nerve

Why this is the answer

The superior gluteal nerve supplies gluteus medius and minimus. If those of the standing (right) leg are weak, the pelvis sags on the opposite, unsupported side.

Answer

A · Right superior gluteal nerve
7.Human physiology

Answer: A · Increases about 16-fold

Why this is the answer

Resistance is proportional to 1/r⁴, so halving the radius raises resistance by 2⁴ = 16. This is why small changes in arteriole diameter control blood flow so strongly.

Answer

A · Increases about 16-fold
8.Human physiology

Answer: A · Conduction is delayed at the atrioventricular node

Why this is the answer

The AV node conducts slowly (about 0.1 s delay), so atrial contraction completes ventricular filling before ventricular depolarisation begins.

Answer

A · Conduction is delayed at the atrioventricular node
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · Anaphase

Why this is the answer

In anaphase the centromeres split and spindle fibres pull the sister chromatids to opposite ends. Telophase follows, with new nuclear membranes forming.

Answer

A · Anaphase
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · Liver contains an enzyme that is destroyed by boiling

Why this is the answer

Catalase in liver breaks hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas, which forms the bubbles. Boiling denatures catalase, so no reaction occurs.

Answer

A · Liver contains an enzyme that is destroyed by boiling
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · Its intermolecular forces are weaker than water's

Why this is the answer

Liquids with weaker attractions between molecules evaporate more easily (they are more volatile) and have lower boiling points. Water's extensive hydrogen bonding makes it evaporate more slowly.

Answer

C · Its intermolecular forces are weaker than water's
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · Filter to remove the sand, then distil the filtrate to collect water and leave salt

Why this is the answer

Filtration removes the insoluble sand. The filtrate is salt water; distilling it collects pure water in the condenser and leaves the salt behind. Evaporation alone would recover salt but lose the water.

Answer

D · Filter to remove the sand, then distil the filtrate to collect water and leave salt
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: C · The patient in room 4 needs a new IV bag.

Why this is the answer

“The patient in room 4” is the full subject, and nothing should separate it from the verb “needs”.

Answer

C · The patient in room 4 needs a new IV bag.
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Although the nurse was tired, she finished her shift.

Why this is the answer

A subordinating conjunction (although) turns the first clause into a dependent clause, joined to the main clause with a comma.

Answer

B · Although the nurse was tired, she finished her shift.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Extremely thin and weak

Why this is the answer

Emaciated means abnormally thin, usually from illness or lack of food.

Answer

C · Extremely thin and weak
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · A fast heart rate

Why this is the answer

Tachy- (fast) + cardi/o (heart): a heart rate above the normal range. A slow rate is bradycardia.

Answer

B · A fast heart rate

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