TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

A medicine label reads: “Take one tablet twice daily with food. Do not drive or operate machinery if you feel drowsy. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.” What can you infer from the label?

  1. AThe medicine is safe to mix with alcohol.
  2. BThe medicine should be taken once a day.
  3. CThe medicine must be taken on an empty stomach.
  4. DThe medicine may cause drowsiness.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“The Smiths used 300 kWh of electricity in June. After installing solar panels in July, their bill showed 180 kWh used from the grid in July.” By what percentage did their use of grid electricity fall?

  1. A40%
  2. B120%
  3. C12%
  4. D60%
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

Calculate x = 2.31 ÷ 0.66 without a calculator. Give the exact value.

x = 2.31 ÷ 0.66
x =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard

After a 40% pay rise, a nursing assistant earns $259 a week. What was the weekly pay x before the rise, in dollars?

$259+40%
x = $
5.Human anatomyMedium

The circle of Willis at the base of the brain connects which two arterial supplies?

  1. AJugular and vertebral systems
  2. BExternal carotid and subclavian arterial systems
  3. CLeft and right external carotid arteries
  4. DInternal carotid and vertebrobasilar systems
6.Human anatomyHard

When a patient stands on the right leg only, the left side of the pelvis drops (positive Trendelenburg sign). Which nerve is most likely damaged?

  1. ARight superior gluteal nerve
  2. BRight inferior gluteal nerve
  3. CRight femoral nerve
  4. DLeft superior gluteal nerve
7.Human physiologyMedium

Which is a classic example of positive feedback in the body?

  1. AOxytocin release during labour
  2. BADH release when plasma osmolality rises
  3. CInsulin release after a meal
  4. DSweating when body temperature rises
8.Human physiologyHard

In pernicious anaemia, autoimmune destruction of gastric parietal cells leads to anaemia because:

  1. AGastrin is lost, so the bone marrow is no longer stimulated
  2. BPepsin is lost, so haemoglobin cannot be made
  3. CIntrinsic factor is lost, so vitamin B12 is not absorbed
  4. DAcid is lost, so iron is never absorbed in any form
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

A patient's heart rate is measured four times: 70, 72, 74 and 80 beats per minute. What is the mean?

  1. A73 beats per minute
  2. B72 beats per minute
  3. C80 beats per minute
  4. D74 beats per minute
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

A patient breathes very slowly, so carbon dioxide builds up in the blood. What happens to the blood pH, and why?

  1. AIt falls, because CO₂ forms carbonic acid in the blood
  2. BIt stays the same, because CO₂ does not dissolve in blood
  3. CIt rises, because CO₂ removes hydrogen ions
  4. DIt rises, because CO₂ is a base
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

How many moles of gas are in 44.8 L at STP (0 °C and 1 atm)?

  1. A2 mol
  2. B44.8 mol
  3. C22.4 mol
  4. D0.5 mol
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

A reaction takes in 50 kJ of energy from the surroundings. Which statement is true?

  1. AIt is endothermic, and the products have less energy than the reactants
  2. BIt is endothermic, and the products have more energy than the reactants
  3. CIt is exothermic, and the products have less energy than the reactants
  4. DNo energy change happened, because energy is conserved
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct pronoun: “Each of the girls brought ___ own lunch.”

  1. Aher
  2. Bthey’re
  3. Cshe
  4. Dhers
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which spelling is correct for the word that means “a special right or advantage”?

  1. Aprivilege
  2. Bprivilage
  3. Cprivelege
  4. Dpriviledge
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse collected a sputum sample in the morning.”

  1. AMucus coughed up from the lungs
  2. BBlood taken from a vein
  3. CUrine passed from the bladder
  4. DFluid running from the nose during a cold
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “The nurse gave a ___ explanation that every family member could understand.”

  1. Aconvoluted
  2. Bvague
  3. Clucid
  4. Dobscure

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · The medicine may cause drowsiness.

Why this is the answer

The warning about driving if you feel drowsy suggests drowsiness is a possible side effect. The label says “with food”, “twice daily” and “avoid alcohol”.

Answer

D · The medicine may cause drowsiness.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: A · 40%

Why this is the answer

The drop is 300 − 180 = 120 kWh, and 120 ÷ 300 = 0.4, which is 40%. 60% is the share still used from the grid.

Answer

A · 40%
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 3.5

Decimals: to add or subtract, line up the decimal points. To multiply, multiply as whole numbers and give the product as many decimal places as the two factors have together. To divide by a decimal, move the decimal point of both numbers the same number of places to the right until the divisor is a whole number.

Move the decimal points and divide

Multiply both numbers by 100 so that the divisor is a whole number.

x = 2.31 ÷ 0.66 = 3.5

Answer

x = 3.5
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 185 $

Reverse percentages: when a value has already been increased or decreased by a percent, the new value is a percent of the original, not the other way round. After a 20% discount the price is 80% of the original, so original = new price ÷ 0.80. Never add the 20% back on to the new price.

Set up the equation

1.4 · x = 259

Solve

x = 259/1.4 = $185.00

Answer

x = $185.00
5.Human anatomy

Answer: D · Internal carotid and vertebrobasilar systems

Why this is the answer

The circle of Willis links the internal carotid arteries with the basilar artery (formed by the vertebral arteries), allowing some collateral flow.

Answer

D · Internal carotid and vertebrobasilar systems
6.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Right superior gluteal nerve

Why this is the answer

The superior gluteal nerve supplies gluteus medius and minimus. If those of the standing (right) leg are weak, the pelvis sags on the opposite, unsupported side.

Answer

A · Right superior gluteal nerve
7.Human physiology

Answer: A · Oxytocin release during labour

Why this is the answer

Stretch of the cervix releases oxytocin, which strengthens contractions and causes more stretch. The loop ends with delivery. The other examples are negative feedback.

Answer

A · Oxytocin release during labour
8.Human physiology

Answer: C · Intrinsic factor is lost, so vitamin B12 is not absorbed

Why this is the answer

Parietal cells secrete intrinsic factor, needed for B12 absorption in the terminal ileum. B12 deficiency impairs DNA synthesis and causes megaloblastic anaemia.

Answer

C · Intrinsic factor is lost, so vitamin B12 is not absorbed
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · 74 beats per minute

Why this is the answer

70 + 72 + 74 + 80 = 296, and 296 ÷ 4 = 74 beats per minute.

Answer

D · 74 beats per minute
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · It falls, because CO₂ forms carbonic acid in the blood

Why this is the answer

CO₂ combines with water to form carbonic acid, which releases hydrogen ions. More CO₂ therefore lowers the pH and makes the blood more acidic (respiratory acidosis).

Answer

A · It falls, because CO₂ forms carbonic acid in the blood
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · 2 mol

Why this is the answer

At STP, 1 mol occupies 22.4 L, so 44.8 L ÷ 22.4 L/mol = 2 mol.

Answer

A · 2 mol
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · It is endothermic, and the products have more energy than the reactants

Why this is the answer

Energy taken in is stored in the products, so they are higher in energy: an endothermic reaction with a positive ΔH (+50 kJ).

Answer

B · It is endothermic, and the products have more energy than the reactants
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · her

Why this is the answer

“Each” is singular and refers to girls, so the singular possessive “her” agrees with it. “Hers” stands alone and cannot come before a noun.

Answer

A · her
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · privilege

Why this is the answer

“Privilege” is spelled p-r-i-v-i-l-e-g-e, with no d and an i in the second syllable.

Answer

A · privilege
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Mucus coughed up from the lungs

Why this is the answer

Sputum is mucus brought up from the lower airways by coughing.

Answer

A · Mucus coughed up from the lungs
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · lucid

Why this is the answer

Lucid means clear and easy to understand. Vague, obscure and convoluted all mean hard to understand.

Answer

C · lucid

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