TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“Unlike the noisy city where she grew up, the village was so quiet that Maya could hear the stream from her bedroom.” What contrast does the author draw?

  1. ABetween early morning and late evening
  2. BBetween the stream and the river
  3. CBetween Maya and her bedroom
  4. DBetween city noise and village quiet
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

The author writes: “Since the city put up speed cameras, the number of crashes has fallen. The cameras also earned the city a lot of money in fines. Critics say this proves the cameras are only about money.” Why is the critics’ conclusion weak?

  1. AThe cameras did not collect any money at all.
  2. BEarning money does not rule out improving safety.
  3. CThe critics do not live in the city.
  4. DCrashes increased after the cameras went up.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

The ages of the patients seen at a clinic one morning were 9, 26, 9, 25, 19, 18, 38, 21, 9. What is the mode M?

9, 26, 9, 25, 19, 18, 38, 21, 9
M =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard

A home-care nurse drives 100 miles in 2 h 30 min. What is the average speed v in miles per hour?

100 mi2 h 30 min
v = mph
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which structure connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx?

  1. ANasolacrimal duct
  2. BCochlear duct
  3. CExternal acoustic meatus
  4. DAuditory (Eustachian) tube
6.Human anatomyHard

Which muscle is the main flexor of the hip joint?

  1. AIliopsoas
  2. BBiceps femoris
  3. CGluteus maximus
  4. DAdductor magnus
7.Human physiologyMedium

Which hormone increases water reabsorption in the collecting ducts of the kidney?

  1. AAntidiuretic hormone (ADH)
  2. BParathyroid hormone
  3. CAldosterone
  4. DAtrial natriuretic peptide
8.Human physiologyHard

A healthy person stands up quickly after lying down. Which reflex response prevents fainting?

  1. AADH release immediately doubles blood volume
  2. BThe chemoreceptor reflex raises breathing rate and arterial oxygen levels
  3. CThe baroreceptor reflex raises heart rate and vasoconstriction
  4. DThe Bainbridge reflex lowers heart rate
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

A person with blood type AB has both A and B antigens on the red cells. What kind of inheritance is this?

  1. AIncomplete dominance
  2. BCodominance
  3. CComplete dominance of A over B
  4. DSex-linked inheritance
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

A large molecule contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus. Its monomers each have a sugar and a base. What type of molecule is it?

  1. AA lipid
  2. BA nucleic acid
  3. CA carbohydrate
  4. DA protein
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 5 days. A sample starts with 80 g. How much is left after 10 days?

  1. A20 g
  2. B0 g
  3. C10 g
  4. D40 g
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

How does soap help remove grease from skin?

  1. ASoap molecules are completely nonpolar, so they dissolve grease like a solvent
  2. BSoap makes the grease more dense so it sinks
  3. CEach soap molecule has a polar end that attracts water and a nonpolar end that attracts grease
  4. DSoap reacts with grease to form water and carbon dioxide
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct word: “Of the two treatments, this one is ___.”

  1. Amore safest
  2. Bsafest
  3. Cmost safe
  4. Dsafer
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the correct verb: “Every night she ___ her uniform on the chair.”

  1. Alays
  2. Blies
  3. Clie
  4. Dlain
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient with chest pain showed marked diaphoresis.”

  1. ABrief fainting
  2. BHeavy sweating
  3. CViolent shivering
  4. DRapid breathing
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “After the stroke, the patient’s gait was unsteady.”

  1. AClarity of speech
  2. BStyle of handwriting
  3. CPattern of breathing
  4. DManner of walking

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Between city noise and village quiet

Why this is the answer

“Unlike” compares the noisy city with the quiet village.

Answer

D · Between city noise and village quiet
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Earning money does not rule out improving safety.

Why this is the answer

The cameras can both earn money and reduce crashes. Earning fines does not prove that money is their only purpose.

Answer

B · Earning money does not rule out improving safety.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: M = 9

Mean, median, mode and range: the mean (average) is the sum divided by the number of values. The median is the middle value once the values are in order; with an even number of values it is the mean of the two middle ones. The mode is the value that occurs most often. The range is the largest value minus the smallest.

Count each value

9, 9, 9, 18, 19, 21, 25, 26, 38

Most frequent

M = 9 (3×)

Answer

M = 9
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: v = 40 mph

Rates and scales: speed = distance ÷ time, with the time in the unit of the answer (2 h 15 min = 2.25 h, because 15 min = 15/60 h). A map scale is a proportion: 1 cm on the map stands for a fixed distance on the ground, so multiply the map distance by it.

Time in hours

2 + 30/60 = 2.5 h

Speed

v = 100/2.5 = 40 mph

Answer

v = 40 mph
5.Human anatomy

Answer: D · Auditory (Eustachian) tube

Why this is the answer

The auditory tube equalises air pressure on both sides of the eardrum. In children it is shorter and more horizontal, which favours middle ear infections.

Answer

D · Auditory (Eustachian) tube
6.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Iliopsoas

Why this is the answer

Iliopsoas (psoas major and iliacus) is the strongest hip flexor. Gluteus maximus extends the hip.

Answer

A · Iliopsoas
7.Human physiology

Answer: A · Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

Why this is the answer

ADH (vasopressin) from the posterior pituitary inserts aquaporin-2 channels, making the collecting duct permeable to water and concentrating the urine.

Answer

A · Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
8.Human physiology

Answer: C · The baroreceptor reflex raises heart rate and vasoconstriction

Why this is the answer

Blood pools in the legs and pressure falls; baroreceptors fire less, which increases sympathetic and decreases vagal activity within seconds, raising heart rate and vascular tone.

Answer

C · The baroreceptor reflex raises heart rate and vasoconstriction
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · Codominance

Why this is the answer

The Iᴬ and Iᴮ alleles are codominant: neither masks the other, and both antigens appear. The O allele (i) is recessive to both.

Answer

B · Codominance
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · A nucleic acid

Why this is the answer

Nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA are made of nucleotides, each with a sugar, a phosphate and a nitrogen base. Proteins are made of amino acids and usually lack phosphorus in their backbone.

Answer

B · A nucleic acid
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · 20 g

Why this is the answer

10 days is 2 half-lives: 80 g → 40 g → 20 g. Each half-life halves the amount that is left, so the sample does not lose a fixed mass each time.

Answer

A · 20 g
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · Each soap molecule has a polar end that attracts water and a nonpolar end that attracts grease

Why this is the answer

Soap's nonpolar hydrocarbon tail dissolves in grease, while its charged (polar) head stays in water. The grease is wrapped in tiny clusters (micelles) and rinsed away.

Answer

C · Each soap molecule has a polar end that attracts water and a nonpolar end that attracts grease
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · safer

Why this is the answer

Use the comparative form (-er or more) for two things and the superlative (-est or most) for three or more. “More safest” is a double comparison and is never correct.

Answer

D · safer
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · lays

Why this is the answer

“Lay” means to put something down and takes an object. Its present form with “she” is “lays”. “Lie” means to recline and takes no object.

Answer

A · lays
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Heavy sweating

Why this is the answer

Diaphoresis means profuse sweating, a common sign during a heart attack.

Answer

B · Heavy sweating
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Manner of walking

Why this is the answer

Gait is the way a person walks, and an unsteady gait increases the risk of falls.

Answer

D · Manner of walking

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