TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“It was the first warm day of spring. The park was full of people: children flew kites, families had picnics and old friends sat chatting on benches.” What is the mood of the passage?

  1. ATense
  2. BCheerful
  3. CGloomy and grey
  4. DLonely
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“The town’s only factory closed in March. By summer, several shops on the main street had shut, and the bus service was cut to twice a day.” What does the passage suggest?

  1. AThe bus service improved over the summer.
  2. BThe factory reopened later that year.
  3. CThe shops closed because of new laws.
  4. DThe factory closing hurt the wider town.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

A bookshelf is 6 ft 4 in tall. How many inches x is that?

6 ft 4 in1 ft = 12 in
x = in
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard

After a 10% pay rise, a nursing assistant earns $115.5 a week. What was the weekly pay x before the rise, in dollars?

$115.5+10%
x = $
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which carpal bone is most commonly fractured, typically after a fall on an outstretched hand?

  1. APisiform
  2. BScaphoid
  3. CLunate
  4. DHamate
6.Human anatomyHard

A stroke affecting the left middle cerebral artery in a right-handed person most likely causes:

  1. ARight-sided weakness and aphasia
  2. BIsolated loss of balance
  3. CRight-sided weakness and left visual neglect
  4. DLeft-sided weakness and aphasia
7.Human physiologyMedium

Which ABO blood group has both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in the plasma?

  1. AGroup O
  2. BGroup B
  3. CGroup AB
  4. DGroup A
8.Human physiologyHard

Which spirometry finding is typical of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?

  1. AFEV1/FVC ratio below 0.7
  2. BIncreased peak expiratory flow
  3. CNormal FEV1 with low FVC
  4. DFEV1/FVC ratio above 0.9 with low FVC
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

A cell has a nucleus and mitochondria but no cell wall and no chloroplasts. What kind of cell is it most likely to be?

  1. AA bacterial cell
  2. BA fungal cell
  3. CAn animal cell
  4. DA plant cell
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Two pea plants that are both AaBb are crossed. The genes are on different chromosomes. What fraction of the offspring is expected to show both recessive traits (aabb)?

  1. A1/16
  2. B3/16
  3. C9/16
  4. D1/4
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

A patient's arterial blood pH is 7.25. How is this described?

  1. ANormal
  2. BNeutral
  3. CAlkalosis
  4. DAcidosis
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

What is the net ionic equation for the neutralisation of any strong acid by any strong base?

  1. ANa⁺ + Cl⁻ → NaCl
  2. BH₂ + O₂ → H₂O₂
  3. CH⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O
  4. DH⁺ + Cl⁻ → HCl
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Which spelling is correct for the word that means “a disagreement”?

  1. Aarguemant
  2. Bargument
  3. Carguement
  4. Dargumint
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which sentence clearly means that she likes her patients more than her coworkers like them?

  1. AShe likes her coworkers more than her patients.
  2. BShe likes her patients more than she likes her coworkers.
  3. CShe likes her patients more than her coworkers do.
  4. DHer coworkers like her patients more than she does.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Apply the topical cream to the rash twice a day.”

  1. AInjected into a large muscle
  2. BTaken by mouth, usually with a glass of water
  3. CApplied to the surface of the body
  4. DGiven slowly into a vein
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “His symptoms were intermittent.”

  1. AGetting steadily worse
  2. BConstant
  3. CComing and going at intervals
  4. DPresent only at night while lying down in bed

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Cheerful

Why this is the answer

A warm spring day with kites, picnics and friends chatting creates a cheerful, happy mood.

Answer

B · Cheerful
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · The factory closing hurt the wider town.

Why this is the answer

After the factory closed, shops shut and buses were cut, suggesting that the loss of the factory harmed the town’s economy.

Answer

D · The factory closing hurt the wider town.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 76 in

Unit conversions: multiply by a factor that equals 1, written so that the old unit cancels: 3 ft × 12 in/1 ft = 36 in. Metric length: 1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm = 1000 mm, 1 cm = 10 mm. US customary: 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft; 1 gal = 4 qt, 1 qt = 2 pt, 1 pt = 2 cups; 1 ton = 2000 lb. Time: 1 h = 60 min, 1 min = 60 s, 1 day = 24 h, 1 week = 7 days. A smaller unit gives a bigger number.

Feet to inches

6 × 12 = 72 in

Add

x = 72 + 4 = 76 in

Answer

x = 76 in
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 105 $

Reverse percentages: when a value has already been increased or decreased by a percent, the new value is a percent of the original, not the other way round. After a 20% discount the price is 80% of the original, so original = new price ÷ 0.80. Never add the 20% back on to the new price.

Set up the equation

1.1 · x = 115.5

Solve

x = 115.5/1.1 = $105.00

Answer

x = $105.00
5.Human anatomy

Answer: B · Scaphoid

Why this is the answer

The scaphoid is the most often fractured carpal bone. Tenderness in the anatomical snuffbox is a key clinical sign.

Answer

B · Scaphoid
6.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Right-sided weakness and aphasia

Why this is the answer

The left MCA supplies the left motor cortex (face and arm of the right side) and Broca's and Wernicke's areas, so right hemiparesis with aphasia is typical.

Answer

A · Right-sided weakness and aphasia
7.Human physiology

Answer: A · Group O

Why this is the answer

Group O people have no A or B antigens and make both anti-A and anti-B. Group AB has both antigens and neither antibody.

Answer

A · Group O
8.Human physiology

Answer: A · FEV1/FVC ratio below 0.7

Why this is the answer

Narrowed airways slow expiration, so FEV1 falls more than FVC and the ratio drops below 0.7. In COPD this is not fully reversed by bronchodilators.

Answer

A · FEV1/FVC ratio below 0.7
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · An animal cell

Why this is the answer

A nucleus and mitochondria show it is eukaryotic. Plant and fungal cells both have cell walls, and plant cells have chloroplasts, so the cell is most likely an animal cell.

Answer

C · An animal cell
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · 1/16

Why this is the answer

P(aa) = 1/4 and P(bb) = 1/4, and the genes assort independently, so P(aabb) = 1/4 × 1/4 = 1/16. The full ratio is 9 : 3 : 3 : 1.

Answer

A · 1/16
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · Acidosis

Why this is the answer

A blood pH below 7.35 is acidosis, even though 7.25 is still above 7 on the pH scale. "Acidosis" means more acidic than normal for blood, not necessarily below pH 7.

Answer

D · Acidosis
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O

Why this is the answer

Strong acids and bases are fully ionised, so their other ions (such as Na⁺ and Cl⁻) are spectators. The only actual change is H⁺ combining with OH⁻ to form water.

Answer

C · H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: B · argument

Why this is the answer

“Argument” is an exception to the rule of keeping the silent e before a consonant suffix: argue → argument.

Answer

B · argument
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: C · She likes her patients more than her coworkers do.

Why this is the answer

“More than her coworkers do” compares how much she and her coworkers like the patients. B compares the patients with the coworkers instead, and C and D change the meaning.

Answer

C · She likes her patients more than her coworkers do.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Applied to the surface of the body

Why this is the answer

A topical medication is applied directly to the skin or another body surface.

Answer

C · Applied to the surface of the body
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Coming and going at intervals

Why this is the answer

Intermittent means stopping and starting at intervals, not continuous.

Answer

C · Coming and going at intervals

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