TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“The patient’s blood pressure was stable throughout the night, with every reading close to the one before.” What does “stable” mean here?

  1. ARising quickly
  2. BGetting harder to read
  3. CToo low to measure
  4. DNot changing much
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“Some critics call the festival a waste of money. Yet last year it brought 20 000 visitors to town, and local hotels and restaurants had their busiest week of the year.” Which claim does the evidence mainly support?

  1. AThe festival benefits local businesses.
  2. BThe festival costs too much to run.
  3. CHotels lose money during the festival.
  4. DThe festival should be held every week.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium
32/391 7/328 2/31 7/8

Work out 3 1/4 ÷ 2 2/3. Click the answer in lowest terms.

3 1/4 ÷ 2 2/3
  1. 132/39
  2. 21 7/32
  3. 38 2/3
  4. 41 7/8
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
3 81/10001 19/8111 1/103 81/100

Which fraction or mixed number in lowest terms equals the decimal 3.81? Click it.

3.81
  1. 13 81/1000
  2. 21 19/81
  3. 311 1/10
  4. 43 81/100
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which structure produces most of the cerebrospinal fluid?

  1. AArachnoid granulations
  2. BPineal gland
  3. CChoroid plexus
  4. DPia mater
6.Human anatomyHard

In which part of the small intestine are vitamin B12 and bile salts mainly absorbed?

  1. ATerminal ileum
  2. BDuodenum
  3. CCaecum
  4. DJejunum
7.Human physiologyMedium

What does the QRS complex on an ECG represent?

  1. AAtrial repolarisation
  2. BVentricular repolarisation
  3. CVentricular depolarisation
  4. DAtrial depolarisation
8.Human physiologyHard

Why does ketoacidosis typically develop in untreated type 1 diabetes but rarely in type 2?

  1. AKetones are only made in children
  2. BEven low insulin levels suppress lipolysis and ketogenesis
  3. CType 1 patients have more glucagon receptors
  4. DType 2 patients cannot make ketones at all
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

After gel electrophoresis, which DNA fragments are found furthest from the wells?

  1. AThe smallest fragments
  2. BThe largest fragments
  3. CThe fragments with the most guanine
  4. DThe fragments with the most adenine
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Two populations of one species live on separate islands for many thousands of years. When brought together, they can no longer interbreed. What has happened?

  1. ASpeciation after geographic isolation
  2. BArtificial selection by humans
  3. CHybrid vigour from crossbreeding
  4. DHomeostasis in both populations
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

What are London dispersion forces?

  1. AWeak, temporary attractions caused by shifting electrons in molecules
  2. BForces that hold protons together in the nucleus
  3. CStrong bonds formed by transferring electrons
  4. DAttractions between a hydrogen atom and a metal ion
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

At the top of a high mountain, air still contains about 21% oxygen. Why do climbers still get less oxygen with each breath?

  1. ACold air contains no oxygen
  2. BThe percentage of oxygen in the air falls sharply as you climb higher
  3. CThe total air pressure is lower, so the partial pressure of oxygen is lower
  4. DOxygen is heavier, so it all sinks to sea level
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct word: “Please ___ your hand if you have a question.”

  1. Arisen
  2. Braise
  3. Crose
  4. Drise
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which choice best combines the sentences to show cause and effect? “The patient skipped breakfast. She felt faint during the test.”

  1. AThe patient skipped breakfast, but she felt faint during the test.
  2. BAlthough the patient skipped breakfast, she felt faint during the test.
  3. CThe patient skipped breakfast, and she felt faint during the test.
  4. DBecause the patient skipped breakfast, she felt faint during the test.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The footballer had a large contusion on his thigh.”

  1. AA bruise
  2. BA deep cut
  3. CA blister
  4. DA broken bone
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Which word means “indigestion, or discomfort in the upper abdomen after eating”?

  1. ADysphagia
  2. BDystrophy
  3. CDyspepsia
  4. DDysphasia

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Not changing much

Why this is the answer

Readings that stay close to each other show little change, so “stable” means steady or not changing much.

Answer

D · Not changing much
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: A · The festival benefits local businesses.

Why this is the answer

The visitors and busy hotels and restaurants support the claim that the festival helps local businesses, answering the critics.

Answer

A · The festival benefits local businesses.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 1 7/32

Multiplying and dividing fractions: first turn mixed numbers into improper fractions (2 1/3 = 7/3). To multiply, multiply the numerators and the denominators. To divide, keep the first fraction, change ÷ to ×, and flip the second fraction (multiply by its reciprocal). Cancel common factors and write the result in lowest terms as a mixed number.

Improper fractions

3 1/4 = 13/4
2 2/3 = 8/3

Multiply by the reciprocal

13/4 ÷ 8/3 = 13/4 × 3/8 = 39/32

Simplify

39/32 = 1 7/32

Answer

1 7/32
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 3 81/100

Fractions, decimals and percents are three ways to write the same number. Fraction → decimal: divide the numerator by the denominator. Decimal → percent: multiply by 100 (move the point two places right). Percent → decimal: divide by 100. Decimal → fraction: write the digits over 10, 100 or 1000 (one zero per decimal place) and simplify.

Over a power of ten

0.81 = 81/100

Simplify

81/100
3.81 = 3 81/100

Answer

3 81/100
5.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Choroid plexus

Why this is the answer

The choroid plexus in the ventricles secretes most CSF. CSF is reabsorbed into venous blood through the arachnoid granulations.

Answer

C · Choroid plexus
6.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Terminal ileum

Why this is the answer

The terminal ileum absorbs vitamin B12 (bound to intrinsic factor) and reabsorbs bile salts. The duodenum mainly absorbs iron.

Answer

A · Terminal ileum
7.Human physiology

Answer: C · Ventricular depolarisation

Why this is the answer

The P wave is atrial depolarisation, the QRS complex ventricular depolarisation and the T wave ventricular repolarisation. Atrial repolarisation is hidden in the QRS.

Answer

C · Ventricular depolarisation
8.Human physiology

Answer: B · Even low insulin levels suppress lipolysis and ketogenesis

Why this is the answer

Insulin strongly inhibits lipolysis and hepatic ketone production. In type 1 there is almost no insulin, so fatty acids flood the liver and ketones build up.

Answer

B · Even low insulin levels suppress lipolysis and ketogenesis
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · The smallest fragments

Why this is the answer

Smaller fragments slip through the pores of the gel faster and travel further. Large fragments stay closer to the wells where the samples were loaded.

Answer

A · The smallest fragments
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · Speciation after geographic isolation

Why this is the answer

Geographic isolation stops gene flow. Over time, mutation, natural selection and chance change each population until they can no longer interbreed, forming new species.

Answer

A · Speciation after geographic isolation
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · Weak, temporary attractions caused by shifting electrons in molecules

Why this is the answer

At any moment, electrons can be unevenly spread, creating a temporary dipole that induces dipoles in neighbours. These weak attractions are the only forces between nonpolar molecules and noble gas atoms.

Answer

A · Weak, temporary attractions caused by shifting electrons in molecules
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · The total air pressure is lower, so the partial pressure of oxygen is lower

Why this is the answer

The oxygen fraction stays near 21%, but the total pressure is lower, so the oxygen partial pressure (0.21 × total pressure) falls. Less O₂ diffuses into the blood, which can cause altitude sickness.

Answer

C · The total air pressure is lower, so the partial pressure of oxygen is lower
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: B · raise

Why this is the answer

“Raise” takes an object (your hand). “Rise” means to go up by itself and takes no object, as in “The sun rises.”

Answer

B · raise
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Because the patient skipped breakfast, she felt faint during the test.

Why this is the answer

“Because” shows that skipping breakfast caused the faintness. “And” only adds ideas, and “although” and “but” wrongly suggest contrast.

Answer

D · Because the patient skipped breakfast, she felt faint during the test.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · A bruise

Why this is the answer

A contusion is a bruise caused by a blow that damages small blood vessels under the skin.

Answer

A · A bruise
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Dyspepsia

Why this is the answer

Dyspepsia means indigestion; dysphagia is difficulty swallowing and dysphasia is a language disorder.

Answer

C · Dyspepsia

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