TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

Jordan studied every evening for two weeks and made flashcards of the hardest terms. On the day of the exam, he walked out of the room smiling. What can you infer about Jordan?

  1. AHe forgot all the terms.
  2. BHe did not take the exam.
  3. CHe studied only the night before.
  4. DHe felt that the exam went well.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“The nurse noted: ‘Patient states pain is 7 out of 10 at 9 a.m. Medicine given. At 10 a.m., patient states pain is 3 out of 10.’” Which conclusion is best supported by the note?

  1. AThe patient refused the medicine.
  2. BThe patient’s pain grew worse during the hour.
  3. CThe medicine removed all of the patient’s pain.
  4. DThe patient reported less pain after the medicine.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium
0102030405060nh0246810

The line graph shows the number of people in a waiting room every 2 hours, from hour 0 to hour 10. By how much Δ did the value change from hour 2 to hour 10? Use a negative number for a decrease.

Δ =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
ABCDA: 40%B: 10%C: 30%D: 20%

The pie chart shows how a hospital’s 1200 employees are split between departments A to D. What is the angle θ of the sector for department C, in degrees?

θ = °
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which part of the stomach connects to the duodenum?

  1. ACardia
  2. BFundus
  3. CPylorus
  4. DBody
6.Human anatomyHard

When a patient stands on the right leg only, the left side of the pelvis drops (positive Trendelenburg sign). Which nerve is most likely damaged?

  1. ALeft superior gluteal nerve
  2. BRight inferior gluteal nerve
  3. CRight femoral nerve
  4. DRight superior gluteal nerve
7.Human physiologyMedium

Why do myelinated axons conduct action potentials faster than unmyelinated ones?

  1. AMyelin releases neurotransmitter along the axon
  2. BThe impulse jumps between nodes of Ranvier
  3. CMyelin contains more sodium channels
  4. DMyelin makes the axon thinner
8.Human physiologyHard

In the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system, where is angiotensin I mainly converted to angiotensin II?

  1. AIn the lungs
  2. BIn the kidneys' juxtaglomerular cells
  3. CIn the adrenal cortex
  4. DIn the liver
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

What causes cohesion between water molecules?

  1. AIonic bonds between oxygen atoms
  2. BMagnetic forces between hydrogen atoms
  3. CCovalent bonds between neighbouring molecules
  4. DHydrogen bonds between neighbouring molecules
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

A study finds that towns with more ice-cream sales also have more drownings. What is the best conclusion?

  1. AThey are correlated, perhaps because both rise in hot weather
  2. BThe data must be wrong, because such a link makes no sense at all
  3. CDrowning causes people to buy ice cream
  4. DEating ice cream causes people to drown
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

A solution has a pH of 10. What is its pOH at 25 °C?

  1. A24
  2. B14
  3. C4
  4. D10
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

A reaction at equilibrium has a very large equilibrium constant (K much greater than 1). What does this tell you?

  1. AAt equilibrium, the mixture contains mostly reactants
  2. BThe reaction cannot reach equilibrium
  3. CAt equilibrium, the mixture contains mostly products
  4. DThe reaction is very fast
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct preposition: “The patient is allergic ___ penicillin.”

  1. Ato
  2. Bwith
  3. Cfor
  4. Dof
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the correct verb: “Every night she ___ her uniform on the chair.”

  1. Alays
  2. Blain
  3. Clie
  4. Dlies
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The bruise was on the lateral side of the knee.”

  1. AAway from the midline; on the outer side
  2. BAt the back
  3. CAt the front
  4. DTowards the midline of the body; on the inner side
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

What does the term haematoma mean?

  1. AA collection of blood in the tissues
  2. BThe presence of blood in the urine
  3. CBleeding from the nose
  4. DA tumour made of many small blood vessels

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · He felt that the exam went well.

Why this is the answer

His careful preparation and his smile suggest he felt confident about how he did. The other choices contradict the passage.

Answer

D · He felt that the exam went well.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · The patient reported less pain after the medicine.

Why this is the answer

Pain fell from 7 to 3, so the patient reported less pain after the medicine. Since pain was still 3, it was not removed completely.

Answer

D · The patient reported less pain after the medicine.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: Δ = −10

Reading charts and tables: read the title, the categories and the scale first. On a bar chart or line graph, follow the top of the bar or the point across to the vertical axis; every gridline is one step of the scale. A pie chart shows parts of a whole: a sector of p% stands for p% of the total and has an angle of p% of 360°.

Read the points

2 h: 50, 10 h: 40

Change

Δ = 40 − 50 = −10

Answer

Δ = −10
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: θ = 108 °

Reading charts and tables: read the title, the categories and the scale first. On a bar chart or line graph, follow the top of the bar or the point across to the vertical axis; every gridline is one step of the scale. A pie chart shows parts of a whole: a sector of p% stands for p% of the total and has an angle of p% of 360°.

Share of 360°

θ = 0.3 × 360° = 108°

Answer

θ = 108°
5.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Pylorus

Why this is the answer

The pylorus is the distal stomach. Its pyloric sphincter regulates the passage of chyme into the duodenum.

Answer

C · Pylorus
6.Human anatomy

Answer: D · Right superior gluteal nerve

Why this is the answer

The superior gluteal nerve supplies gluteus medius and minimus. If those of the standing (right) leg are weak, the pelvis sags on the opposite, unsupported side.

Answer

D · Right superior gluteal nerve
7.Human physiology

Answer: B · The impulse jumps between nodes of Ranvier

Why this is the answer

Myelin insulates the axon, so action potentials are only generated at the nodes of Ranvier. This saltatory conduction is much faster.

Answer

B · The impulse jumps between nodes of Ranvier
8.Human physiology

Answer: A · In the lungs

Why this is the answer

Renin (kidney) cleaves angiotensinogen (liver) to angiotensin I, which ACE, mainly on pulmonary capillary endothelium, converts to angiotensin II.

Answer

A · In the lungs
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · Hydrogen bonds between neighbouring molecules

Why this is the answer

Water molecules are polar and form hydrogen bonds with each other. This cohesion causes surface tension and helps water move up through the narrow tubes of plants.

Answer

D · Hydrogen bonds between neighbouring molecules
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · They are correlated, perhaps because both rise in hot weather

Why this is the answer

Correlation does not prove causation. A hidden variable, warm weather, increases both ice-cream sales and swimming.

Answer

A · They are correlated, perhaps because both rise in hot weather
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · 4

Why this is the answer

At 25 °C, pH + pOH = 14, so pOH = 14 − 10 = 4. A low pOH means a high OH⁻ concentration, so the solution is basic.

Answer

C · 4
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · At equilibrium, the mixture contains mostly products

Why this is the answer

K compares product concentrations to reactant concentrations at equilibrium. A very large K means products dominate. K says nothing about how fast equilibrium is reached.

Answer

C · At equilibrium, the mixture contains mostly products
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · to

Why this is the answer

The fixed expression is “allergic to” something, just as the noun is “an allergy to”.

Answer

A · to
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · lays

Why this is the answer

“Lay” means to put something down and takes an object. Its present form with “she” is “lays”. “Lie” means to recline and takes no object.

Answer

A · lays
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Away from the midline; on the outer side

Why this is the answer

Lateral means farther from the midline of the body. Medial means closer to it.

Answer

A · Away from the midline; on the outer side
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · A collection of blood in the tissues

Why this is the answer

A haematoma (US: hematoma) is a localised collection of clotted blood outside the vessels, such as a large bruise.

Answer

A · A collection of blood in the tissues

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