TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“I was born in 1950 in a small farming village. Every morning I walked three miles to school, even in the snow.” What type of source is this most likely?

  1. AA primary source, such as a memoir
  2. BA dictionary entry about villages
  3. CA textbook, a secondary source
  4. DA science report about snow
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

The author writes: “It is tempting to think that more vitamins are always better. Yet some vitamins, such as vitamin A, can build up in the body and become harmful in large doses.” What assumption does the author challenge?

  1. AThat the body needs vitamins
  2. BThat taking more vitamins is always healthy
  3. CThat vitamins are found in food
  4. DThat vitamin A is a vitamin
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

Solve for x: 9x + 18 = 144.

9x + 18 = 144
x =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
4 25/321 1/17317/18

Work out 2 1/4 ÷ 2 1/8. Click the answer in lowest terms.

2 1/4 ÷ 2 1/8
  1. 14 25/32
  2. 21 1/17
  3. 33
  4. 417/18
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which muscle group on the front of the thigh extends the knee?

  1. AQuadriceps femoris
  2. BHamstrings
  3. CAdductors
  4. DGluteal muscles
6.Human anatomyHard

Why does a displaced fracture of the femoral neck carry a high risk of avascular necrosis of the femoral head?

  1. AIt damages the sciatic nerve that controls blood flow
  2. BIt tears the retinacular branches of the medial circumflex femoral artery
  3. CIt blocks the femoral vein and causes congestion
  4. DIt cuts the main trunk of the femoral artery
7.Human physiologyMedium

During contraction of a skeletal muscle sarcomere, which band stays the same length?

  1. AA band
  2. BI band
  3. CH zone
  4. DThe whole sarcomere
8.Human physiologyHard

Spirometry shows reduced FEV1 and reduced FVC, with a normal or high FEV1/FVC ratio. What pattern is this?

  1. AAn obstructive pattern, as in asthma
  2. BA restrictive pattern, as in pulmonary fibrosis
  3. CA normal result in an older adult
  4. DAn obstructive pattern, as in emphysema or chronic bronchitis
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

A red blood cell is placed in pure water. What is most likely to happen?

  1. AIt stays the same size
  2. BIt shrinks and wrinkles
  3. CIt divides into two cells
  4. DIt swells and may burst
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Why does cooking oil not mix with water?

  1. AOil molecules are polar and repel the charged ends of water molecules
  2. BOil is denser than water and sinks
  3. COil molecules are nonpolar and cannot form hydrogen bonds with water
  4. DWater molecules are nonpolar and avoid each other
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

What is a saturated solution?

  1. AA solution with only a small amount of solute dissolved in a lot of solvent
  2. BA solution that contains no solvent at all
  3. CA solution that holds as much solute as can dissolve at that temperature
  4. DA solution that conducts no electricity
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

Blood is kept near pH 7.4 by a buffer. If extra acid (H⁺) enters the blood, what does the bicarbonate ion (HCO₃⁻) do?

  1. AIt turns into sodium chloride
  2. BIt releases more H⁺ ions of its own, making the blood even more acidic
  3. CIt raises the pH to 14
  4. DIt binds the H⁺ as carbonic acid, so the pH drops only a little
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct pronoun: “Who wants to go first? ___ do!”

  1. AI
  2. BMine
  3. CMe
  4. DMyself
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which choice correctly completes the sentence? “The results, along with the report, ___ ready.”

  1. Aare
  2. Bwas
  3. Cis
  4. Dhas been
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The fever subsided overnight.”

  1. AStarted suddenly
  2. BBecame more intense
  3. CBecame less intense
  4. DSpread to others
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Which word means “between the ribs”?

  1. ASupracostal
  2. BIntercostal
  3. CSubcostal
  4. DIntracostal

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: A · A primary source, such as a memoir

Why this is the answer

A first-hand account by someone who lived the events is a primary source. A textbook summarising others’ accounts would be secondary.

Answer

A · A primary source, such as a memoir
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · That taking more vitamins is always healthy

Why this is the answer

The author questions the belief that more vitamins are always better, pointing out that some can be harmful in excess.

Answer

B · That taking more vitamins is always healthy
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 14

Solving equations: do the same thing to both sides until x stands alone. Undo operations in reverse order: first undo addition or subtraction, then multiplication or division. Clear parentheses with the distributive property, a(x + b) = ax + ab, and collect the x terms on one side. Check the answer by substituting it back.

Subtract 18 from both sides.

9x = 126

Divide both sides by 9.

x = 14

Check

9·14 + 18 = 144

Answer

x = 14
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 1 1/17

Multiplying and dividing fractions: first turn mixed numbers into improper fractions (2 1/3 = 7/3). To multiply, multiply the numerators and the denominators. To divide, keep the first fraction, change ÷ to ×, and flip the second fraction (multiply by its reciprocal). Cancel common factors and write the result in lowest terms as a mixed number.

Improper fractions

2 1/4 = 9/4
2 1/8 = 17/8

Multiply by the reciprocal

9/4 ÷ 17/8 = 9/4 × 8/17 = 72/68

Simplify

72/68 = 1 1/17

Answer

1 1/17
5.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Quadriceps femoris

Why this is the answer

Quadriceps femoris (rectus femoris and three vasti) extends the knee through the patellar ligament. The hamstrings flex it.

Answer

A · Quadriceps femoris
6.Human anatomy

Answer: B · It tears the retinacular branches of the medial circumflex femoral artery

Why this is the answer

The femoral head is supplied mainly by retinacular branches of the medial circumflex femoral artery running along the neck. A displaced neck fracture tears them and the head can die.

Answer

B · It tears the retinacular branches of the medial circumflex femoral artery
7.Human physiology

Answer: A · A band

Why this is the answer

In the sliding filament model, filaments slide past each other without shortening. The A band (myosin length) stays the same while the I band and H zone shorten.

Answer

A · A band
8.Human physiology

Answer: B · A restrictive pattern, as in pulmonary fibrosis

Why this is the answer

In restrictive disease the lungs are small or stiff, so both FEV1 and FVC fall but the ratio is preserved. Obstruction lowers FEV1 more than FVC.

Answer

B · A restrictive pattern, as in pulmonary fibrosis
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · It swells and may burst

Why this is the answer

Water moves into the cell, where the solute concentration is higher. An animal cell has no wall, so it swells and can burst (haemolysis).

Answer

D · It swells and may burst
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · Oil molecules are nonpolar and cannot form hydrogen bonds with water

Why this is the answer

Water molecules attract each other by hydrogen bonds. Nonpolar oil molecules cannot take part in these bonds, so water excludes them and the oil separates, usually floating on top.

Answer

C · Oil molecules are nonpolar and cannot form hydrogen bonds with water
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · A solution that holds as much solute as can dissolve at that temperature

Why this is the answer

In a saturated solution no more solute dissolves at that temperature. A dilute solution has relatively little solute.

Answer

C · A solution that holds as much solute as can dissolve at that temperature
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · It binds the H⁺ as carbonic acid, so the pH drops only a little

Why this is the answer

HCO₃⁻ + H⁺ → H₂CO₃, which can break down into CO₂ and water. The free H⁺ is removed, so the pH changes only slightly.

Answer

D · It binds the H⁺ as carbonic acid, so the pH drops only a little
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · I

Why this is the answer

In “I do”, the pronoun is the subject of the verb, so the subject form “I” is needed.

Answer

A · I
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · are

Why this is the answer

Phrases like “along with”, “as well as” and “together with” do not change the subject. The subject “results” is plural, so the verb is “are”.

Answer

A · are
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Became less intense

Why this is the answer

To subside is to become less strong or to settle down.

Answer

C · Became less intense
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Intercostal

Why this is the answer

Inter- (between) + costal (ribs). Subcostal is below the ribs and supracostal above them.

Answer

B · Intercostal

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