Arbeitsblatt Leseverständnis (Aufnahmeprüfungen) mit Lösungen

Clara Barton was a nurse during the American Civil War. She cared for wounded soldiers on the battlefield. Later, in 1881, she founded the American Red Cross. What did Clara Barton found?

1. AThe American Red Cross
2. BThe first nursing school in America
3. CA hospital for children in New York
4. DA medical school for women doctors

Ben woke up late. He jumped out of bed, put on his clothes and ran to the bus stop without eating. Why did Ben not eat breakfast?

1. AHe did not like the food in the kitchen.
2. BHe had already eaten at a friend’s house.
3. CHe was in a hurry because he woke up late.
4. DHe was feeling too sick to eat that morning.

“The ancient castle stood on a hill overlooking the village.” Which word means the same as “ancient” in this sentence?

1. AVery old
2. BVery tall
3. CVery small
4. DVery modern

In 1928 Alexander Fleming returned from holiday and noticed that mould had grown on one of his bacteria dishes. Around the mould, the bacteria had died. This led to the discovery of penicillin. What led Fleming to discover penicillin?

1. AHe tested many chemicals on bacteria in 1928.
2. BHe found penicillin in a book while on holiday.
3. CHe was trying to grow mould on purpose.
4. DHe noticed that bacteria near a mould had died.

“Before the nurse entered the isolation room, she put on a gown, gloves and a mask. When she left, she removed them and washed her hands.” What is the most likely reason for these steps?

1. ATo keep her uniform clean for lunch
2. BTo follow a dress code for visitors
3. CTo prevent the spread of infection
4. DTo keep the patient warm and comfortable

The author writes: “Every student should learn basic first aid. A few simple skills, such as how to help someone who is choking, can save a life.” What is the author’s purpose?

1. ATo persuade readers that students should learn first aid
2. BTo entertain readers with a story about choking
3. CTo describe the history of first aid training
4. DTo explain how to treat a broken bone

Read the sentences: (1) Finally, the nurse records the result. (2) First, the nurse washes her hands. (3) Next, she places the thermometer under the patient’s tongue. (4) Then she waits for the beep and reads the number. Which order is correct?

1. A2, 4, 3, 1
2. B2, 3, 4, 1
3. C3, 2, 4, 1
4. D1, 2, 3, 4

The dosage chart reads: “Weight 10–14 kg: 5 mL. Weight 15–19 kg: 7,5 mL. Weight 20–29 kg: 10 mL. Give every 6 hours as needed, no more than 4 doses in 24 hours.” A child weighs 18 kg. What is the most this child may receive in 24 hours?

1. A20 mL
2. B40 mL
3. C7,5 mL
4. D30 mL