Arbeitsblatt Leseverständnis (Aufnahmeprüfungen) mit Lösungen

A doctor uses a stethoscope to listen to sounds inside the body, such as the heartbeat and breathing. What is a stethoscope used for?

1. ATaking a blood sample
2. BListening to sounds inside the body
3. CLooking inside a patient’s ears
4. DMeasuring a patient’s temperature

Honeybees communicate by dancing. When a bee finds flowers, it returns to the hive and moves in a pattern called the waggle dance. The direction and length of the dance tell other bees where the food is. What is the main idea of the passage?

1. ABees prefer flowers that grow close to the hive.
2. BBees use a dance to tell each other where food is.
3. CThe waggle dance is the only dance that bees know.
4. DBees make honey from the flowers they find.

A bus route sign reads: “Route 7: Station – Hospital – Library – Park. Buses every 20 minutes.” Which stop comes right after the hospital?

1. APark
2. BLibrary
3. CMarket
4. DStation

Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas. It helps glucose move from the blood into cells, where it is used for energy. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas makes little or no insulin. What would most likely happen to blood glucose in untreated type 1 diabetes?

1. AIt would rise, because less glucose can enter the cells.
2. BIt would fall, because the cells use more glucose.
3. CIt would turn into insulin in the pancreas.
4. DIt would stay normal, because insulin is not needed for glucose.

“The FAST test helps people spot a stroke: Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call emergency services.” What does the letter T stand for?

1. ATime to call emergency services
2. BTrouble seeing out of one eye
3. CTiredness in the arms and legs
4. DTemperature rising suddenly and sharply

“Scientists classify a tomato as a fruit because it develops from a flower and contains seeds. In cooking, however, it is usually treated as a vegetable.” What does the passage explain?

1. AHow cooks remove the seeds from tomatoes
2. BWhy tomatoes are healthier than other fruits
3. CHow to grow tomatoes from seeds
4. DWhy a tomato can be called both a fruit and a vegetable

The author writes: “All of my neighbours who drink coffee are energetic. So coffee must give everyone energy.” What is the flaw in this reasoning?

1. AIt generalises from a small, unusual group.
2. BIt does not mention the price of coffee.
3. CIt gives too many examples to be useful.
4. DIt uses facts instead of personal opinions.

“The test results showed a slightly high blood sugar. The doctor asked the patient to repeat the test after fasting overnight before making a diagnosis.” Why did the doctor most likely ask for a repeat test?

1. ATo make the patient pay for another visit
2. BTo confirm the result under standard conditions
3. CBecause the first test was clearly normal
4. DBecause fasting always raises blood sugar