मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग: क्रैम पैक

A patient who has just been admitted says, "I don't want to talk to anyone." What is the best initial nursing approach?

1. ALeave the patient alone until he asks to talk
2. BSpend short, regular periods with the patient without forcing conversation
3. CTell the patient that talking is required to be discharged
4. DAsk a series of direct questions until he answers

Three weeks after her husband died, a woman says she sometimes briefly hears him call her name at home. She is otherwise eating, sleeping and coping. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AIt is a sign of schizophrenia that needs antipsychotic medicine
2. BIt means she has delirium and needs urgent tests
3. CBrief experiences like this can be part of normal grief
4. DIt proves she has severe major depression with psychosis

एक व्यक्ति रोज़ घंटों इस चिंता में बिताता है कि उसकी नाक पर एक छोटा निशान बदसूरत है, लगातार आईना देखता है, और दूसरों को कुछ ग़लत नहीं दिखता। कौन-सा निदान उपयुक्त है?

1. Aसामाजिक चिंता विकार
2. Bएनोरेक्सिया नर्वोसा
3. Cशरीर विरूपता विकार (बॉडी डिस्मॉर्फ़िक डिसऑर्डर)
4. Dरोग चिंता विकार

एक दीर्घकालिक भारी शराबी में भ्रम, अस्थिर चाल और असामान्य नेत्र गतियाँ विकसित होती हैं। किस कमी का तत्काल उपचार आवश्यक है?

1. Aलौह (आयरन)
2. Bविटामिन C
3. Cविटामिन D
4. Dथायमिन (विटामिन B1)

Which group of signs suggests opioid withdrawal?

1. AYawning, runny nose, sweating, dilated pupils and diarrhoea
2. BPinpoint pupils, slow breathing and drowsiness
3. CConstipation, itching and a slow heart rate
4. DDry mouth, urinary retention, blurred vision and confusion

A patient taking warfarin asks for something for a headache. Which drug is usually the safest choice?

1. AAspirin
2. BParacetamol (acetaminophen)
3. CIbuprofen, at the lowest dose
4. DNaproxen