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नाम: ____________________ दिनांक: ____________
1.आसान
समसूत्री विभाजन (माइटोसिस) से क्या बनता है?
Aचार आनुवंशिक रूप से भिन्न संतति कोशिकाएँ
Bगुणसूत्र संख्या की आधी वाली दो कोशिकाएँ
Cगुणसूत्र संख्या की दोगुनी वाली एक कोशिका
Dदो आनुवंशिक रूप से समान संतति कोशिकाएँ
2.आसान
What is the correct order of levels of organisation, from smallest to largest?
ACell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
BCell, organ, tissue, organism, organ system
COrgan, tissue, cell, organ system, organism
DTissue, cell, organ, organism, organ system
3.आसान
What does gel electrophoresis separate?
ADNA fragments by size
BBlood into plasma and cells
CCells by their shape
DChromosomes by their colour
4.मध्यम
Why can DNA profiling (fingerprinting) identify individual people?
ARepeated non-coding DNA regions vary in length between people
BEach person's genes code for different amino acids
CEvery person has a different number of chromosomes in their cells
DDNA in blood differs from DNA in skin
5.मध्यम
Why do red blood cells have a flattened, biconcave disc shape?
AIt helps them divide faster
BIt gives a large surface area for gas exchange
CIt lets them hold a larger nucleus and more DNA
DIt makes them stick to vessel walls
6.मध्यम
The results of an experiment do not support the hypothesis. What should the scientist do next?
ARevise the hypothesis and test it again
BChange the data so they fit the hypothesis
CReport that the hypothesis was proven correct
DStop doing any further research on the question
7.कठिन
A student puts a fertilised plant in a sunny window and an unfertilised plant in a dark cupboard. The fertilised plant grows more. What is the main flaw?
AThere was no hypothesis to test
BThe student used too much fertiliser on the plant in the window
CThe dependent variable was not measured
DTwo variables were changed, so the cause is unclear
8.कठिन
An Rh-negative mother gives birth to an Rh-positive baby. Why could a later Rh-positive pregnancy be at risk?
AHer red cells may become Rh positive after the birth
BThe first baby's antibodies remain in her blood and attack her
CThe second baby will be unable to make any red cells
DShe may have made anti-D antibodies that cross the placenta
उत्तर कुंजी
1. D · दो आनुवंशिक रूप से समान संतति कोशिकाएँ
2. A · Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
3. A · DNA fragments by size
4. A · Repeated non-coding DNA regions vary in length between people
5. B · It gives a large surface area for gas exchange
6. A · Revise the hypothesis and test it again
7. D · Two variables were changed, so the cause is unclear
8. D · She may have made anti-D antibodies that cross the placenta
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