उत्तरों सहित नैदानिक नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

हार्ट अटैक (मायोकार्डियल इन्फ़ार्क्शन) का सबसे विशिष्ट लक्षण कौन-सा है?

1. Aतेज़ दर्द जो गहरी साँस लेने पर बढ़ता है और आगे झुकने पर कम होता है
2. Bकेवल पेट के निचले दाएँ हिस्से में दर्द
3. Cएक पसली दबाने पर तेज़ दर्द
4. Dछाती के बीच में दर्द या दबाव, जो बाँह या जबड़े तक फैल सकता है

What is a typical SpO₂ in a healthy adult at rest breathing room air?

1. AAbout 75–80%
2. BAbout 85–88%
3. CAbout 60–70%
4. DAbout 95–100%

Which description is typical of neuropathic pain?

1. AA dull ache that is only present during exercise
2. BBurning, shooting or tingling pain
3. CA sharp pain only when the skin is cut
4. DA pain that only occurs after meals

What should a nurse do during a generalised tonic-clonic seizure?

1. AHold the limbs firmly to stop the jerking and prevent injury
2. BGive the patient a drink of water
3. CPut a tongue depressor between the teeth so that the tongue is not bitten
4. DProtect the head, time the seizure and do not put anything in the mouth

During a red cell transfusion, when are serious acute reactions most likely to start?

1. AOnly after the unit has finished
2. BAbout 24 hours later
3. CAfter the third unit only
4. DIn the first 15 minutes

Which drug is first-line in an acute asthma attack?

1. AAn oral beta-blocker
2. BA long-acting inhaled corticosteroid, used alone at a higher dose
3. CA nebulised or inhaled short-acting beta₂-agonist (salbutamol/albuterol)
4. DAn oral antihistamine such as cetirizine taken every few hours

A patient taking dapagliflozin is vomiting and unwell, with high blood ketones and a blood glucose of only 11 mmol/L (198 mg/dL). What should be suspected?

1. ASimple gastroenteritis with no further concern
2. BEuglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis
3. CHypoglycaemia
4. DHyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state

A patient with myasthenia gravis develops increasing difficulty swallowing and weak, shallow breathing. What is the main danger?

1. AA urinary tract infection
2. BSevere hypertension from anxiety
3. CA sudden rise in blood glucose from the stress
4. DRespiratory failure from a myasthenic crisis