उत्तरों सहित नैदानिक नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

In palliative care, a syringe driver is used to:

1. AGive a single fast intravenous injection when symptoms flare up suddenly
2. BGive a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
3. CDrain fluid from the lungs
4. DMeasure blood glucose continuously

हाइपरकैप्निया के जोखिम के बिना अधिकांश गंभीर रूप से बीमार वयस्कों के लिए सामान्य लक्ष्य ऑक्सीजन संतृप्ति (SpO₂) क्या है?

1. A94–98%
2. B80–84%
3. Cहर समय 100%
4. Dसभी के लिए 88–92%

What does "orthopnoea" mean?

1. AA pause in breathing during sleep
2. BBreathlessness when lying flat
3. CBreathlessness only during exercise
4. DBreathing that is abnormally slow

Why is it important to prevent hypothermia during and after surgery?

1. AIt makes the patient wake up too quickly and become agitated in recovery
2. BIt increases the risk of wound infection, bleeding and cardiac complications
3. CIt makes the patient's pain disappear
4. DIt causes high blood glucose only

थायरॉइड सर्जरी के बाद एक मरीज़ को मुँह के आसपास झुनझुनी और मांसपेशियों में ऐंठन है। किस इलेक्ट्रोलाइट समस्या का संदेह होना चाहिए?

1. Aहाइपरनेट्रीमिया
2. Bहाइपरमैग्नेसीमिया
3. Cहाइपोकैल्सीमिया
4. Dहाइपरकैलीमिया

A patient is prescribed two different eye drops at the same time. What is correct?

1. AMix the two drops in one bottle
2. BGive both drops at once into the same eye
3. CGive one drop now and the other the next day
4. DWait about five minutes between the two drops

An adult with capacity refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons, even though it may save their life. What should the nurse do?

1. ARespect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
2. BSedate the patient so the transfusion can be given
3. CAsk a family member to consent instead
4. DGive the transfusion while the patient is asleep, as it is in their best interests

A potassium result of 6.9 mmol/L comes back on a well patient with a normal ECG, and the laboratory reports that the sample was haemolysed. What is the best action?

1. AGive IV insulin and glucose straight away
2. BIgnore the result because the patient looks well and the ECG is normal
3. CRepeat the blood test promptly, as haemolysis can falsely raise potassium
4. DStart a potassium supplement