उत्तरों सहित नैदानिक नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

What is the Bristol Stool Chart used for?

1. ARecording the frequency of urination
2. BMeasuring how much food a patient eats each day
3. CClassifying the form and consistency of stools
4. DScoring the risk of pressure ulcers

हाइपोग्लाइसीमिया (कम रक्त शर्करा) का कौन-सा लक्षण विशिष्ट है?

1. Aगर्म, सूखी त्वचा और धीमी नाड़ी
2. Bपसीना, काँपना और भ्रम
3. Cबहुत प्यास और बहुत पेशाब
4. Dफल जैसी गंध वाली गहरी, तेज़ साँस

कौन-सी दवा ओपिऑइड से होने वाले श्वसन अवसाद को उलट देती है?

1. Aनैलॉक्सोन
2. Bएट्रोपिन
3. Cफ़्लूमेज़ेनिल
4. Dविटामिन K

A patient is receiving IV fluids for several days. Which monitoring is essential?

1. AFluid balance, regular weights and urea, creatinine and electrolytes
2. BPeak flow readings
3. CWeekly temperature and a single blood glucose reading
4. DMonthly HbA1c

What should a patient be told before using sublingual glyceryl trinitrate (GTN, nitroglycerin) spray for angina?

1. ASit down before using it, as it can cause dizziness and low blood pressure
2. BUse it only after the pain has lasted over an hour, with the patient lying flat
3. CSwallow the spray rather than leaving it under the tongue
4. DTake it with a large glass of milk to protect the stomach lining

Why does a patient with a suspected TIA need urgent specialist assessment?

1. AThe patient needs urgent surgery on the brain
2. BThe risk of a full stroke is highest in the days after a TIA
3. CA TIA always turns into a brain tumour unless it is treated
4. DThe symptoms will come back permanently within an hour

A patient starting a DOAC is taught about missed doses. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will report any blood in my urine."
2. B"If I forget a dose, I'll take two the next day to catch up."
3. C"I will take it at the same time each day."
4. D"I will tell other doctors and my dentist I take an anticoagulant."

A patient admitted after a fall takes many regular medicines. Which safety step on admission helps prevent medication errors?

1. AStopping all regular medicines until the day the patient is discharged
2. BPrescribing only the medicines that the patient can remember taking
3. CDoubling the doses to make up for any missed while at home
4. DMedicines reconciliation against reliable sources, such as primary care records