उत्तरों सहित नैदानिक नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

Why should insulin injection sites be rotated?

1. ATo prevent lumpy fatty areas that make absorption unpredictable
2. BTo stop the insulin from freezing under the skin
3. CTo make the insulin work more slowly and evenly every time
4. DBecause insulin causes the skin to bleed if one site is used often

What is the main purpose of an early warning score such as NEWS2?

1. ATo decide the patient's diet
2. BTo calculate a patient's medicine doses from their observations
3. CTo measure how satisfied the patient is
4. DTo help detect clinical deterioration early and trigger a response

What is the usual normal platelet count in adults?

1. A1–2 × 10⁹/L (1,000–2,000/mm³)
2. B4–11 × 10⁹/L (4,000–11,000/mm³)
3. C1,000–2,000 × 10⁹/L (1–2 million/mm³)
4. D150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000/mm³)

A confused patient keeps trying to climb out of bed. Why are bed rails not automatically the answer?

1. APatients can be seriously injured climbing over or becoming trapped in rails
2. BBed rails are illegal in all hospitals and must never be used at all
3. CBed rails stop staff from taking observations
4. DBed rails always make patients more confused, but only during the day

संदिग्ध सेप्सिस वाले मरीज़ में सीरम लैक्टेट क्यों मापा जाता है?

1. Aयह पुष्टि करता है कि कौन-सा एंटीबायोटिक देना है
2. Bयह दिखाता है कि मरीज़ को मूत्र मार्ग संक्रमण है या नहीं
3. Cयह मरीज़ की रक्त शर्करा मापता है
4. Dबढ़ा हुआ लैक्टेट ऊतकों में कमज़ोर रक्त-प्रवाह और उच्च जोखिम दर्शाता है

What is the most common cause of hypernatraemia in frail older inpatients?

1. ANot drinking enough water
2. BTaking too many vitamins
3. CEating too much salt in one meal
4. DToo much exercise

तीव्र अग्नाशयशोथ (acute pancreatitis) वाले एक मरीज़ को पीठ तक फैलता गंभीर अधिजठर (epigastric) दर्द है। कौन-सी नर्सिंग देखभाल सबसे महत्वपूर्ण है?

1. Aबिना अवलोकन के कठोर बेड रेस्ट
2. Bसभी तरल पदार्थ सीमित करना
3. Cपर्याप्त दर्द निवारण, IV द्रव और द्रव संतुलन की बारीकी से निगरानी
4. Dअग्न्याशय को उत्तेजित करने के लिए भारी वसायुक्त भोजन

Which task is most appropriate for a registered nurse to delegate to a trained healthcare assistant (unlicensed assistive personnel)?

1. ATeaching a patient to inject insulin for the first time
2. BGiving a dose of intravenous antibiotic
3. CMeasuring and recording vital signs on a stable patient
4. DAssessing a patient who has just reported new chest pain