उत्तरों सहित नैदानिक नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

The term "hemiplegia" means:

1. AParalysis of one side of the body
2. BParalysis of all four limbs
3. CParalysis of both legs
4. DWeakness of the facial muscles only

Who is responsible for obtaining a patient's informed consent for surgery?

1. AThe patient's closest relative or the person named as next of kin
2. BThe ward nurse who admits the patient on the day of surgery
3. CThe theatre porter
4. DThe clinician doing the procedure, or a suitably trained delegate

हार्ट अटैक (मायोकार्डियल इन्फ़ार्क्शन) का सबसे विशिष्ट लक्षण कौन-सा है?

1. Aकेवल पेट के निचले दाएँ हिस्से में दर्द
2. Bतेज़ दर्द जो गहरी साँस लेने पर बढ़ता है और आगे झुकने पर कम होता है
3. Cछाती के बीच में दर्द या दबाव, जो बाँह या जबड़े तक फैल सकता है
4. Dएक पसली दबाने पर तेज़ दर्द

Why can a very low serum albumin contribute to oedema?

1. AIt makes the kidneys retain potassium
2. BIt increases the number of red cells
3. CIt raises the blood pressure in the capillaries and pushes fluid out
4. DIt lowers the oncotic pressure that holds fluid in the blood vessels

A patient says they are "allergic" to codeine because it made them constipated. How should this be recorded?

1. AAs a side effect or intolerance, not a true allergy
2. BAs a severe anaphylactic allergy to all opioids
3. CIt should not be recorded at all
4. DAs an allergy to all painkillers

Which side effect is common when a patient starts taking metformin?

1. ASevere headache
2. BRapid weight gain
3. CHypoglycaemia in most patients who take it
4. DNausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea

Four call bells ring at the same time. Which patient should the nurse see first?

1. AA patient asking for pain relief for chronic back pain that they rate as 3/10
2. BA patient who needs help to go to the toilet and has rung twice
3. CA patient who has just become breathless after starting an IV antibiotic
4. DA patient asking what time they will be discharged

Why are liquid medicines for nasogastric tubes drawn up in dedicated enteral (oral) syringes rather than IV syringes?

1. AEnteral syringes keep the medicine sterile
2. BEnteral syringes measure doses less accurately
3. CIV syringes cannot hold liquid medicines
4. DTo prevent accidental intravenous administration