उत्तरों सहित नैदानिक नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

Who is responsible for obtaining a patient's informed consent for surgery?

1. AThe patient's closest relative or the person named as next of kin
2. BThe ward nurse who admits the patient on the day of surgery
3. CThe clinician doing the procedure, or a suitably trained delegate
4. DThe theatre porter

मूत्र मार्ग संक्रमण का विशिष्ट निष्कर्ष कौन-सा है?

1. Aदोनों टखनों और निचले पैरों में सूजन
2. Bकाला मल
3. Cपेशाब करते समय जलन और बार-बार पेशाब
4. Dकानों में घंटी बजना

Why is jewellery removed or taped before surgery?

1. ABecause metal raises the risk of postoperative nausea
2. BBecause metal jewellery increases blood loss during the operation
3. CTo reduce the risk of diathermy burns and pressure injury
4. DTo make the patient's weight easier to measure

A dying patient can no longer drink and has a dry mouth. What is the most appropriate nursing care?

1. ALeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing them
2. BFrequent mouth care that keeps the lips and mouth moist
3. CInserting a nasogastric tube for fluids
4. DStarting a fast intravenous infusion to correct the dryness

Which features suggest pyelonephritis rather than simple cystitis?

1. AFrequency without any pain
2. BCloudy urine with no other symptoms
3. CFever, rigors and loin pain
4. DMild burning on passing urine only

Which group of symptoms suggests hypothyroidism?

1. AWeight loss, heat intolerance and tremor
2. BExcessive thirst and passing large volumes of urine
3. CFever, neck stiffness and photophobia
4. DTiredness, weight gain and feeling cold

गंभीर दमा वाला एक मरीज़ शांत हो जाता है, "मूक छाती" (silent chest), थकावट और गिरती श्वसन दर के साथ। यह क्या दर्शाता है?

1. Aकेवल चिंता
2. Bदौरे में सुधार, क्योंकि ब्रोंकोस्पाज़्म शांत होता है और वायुमार्ग शिथिल होते हैं
3. Cनेबुलाइज़र के बाद सामान्य स्वास्थ्य-लाभ
4. Dआसन्न श्वसन रोध (respiratory arrest) के साथ जानलेवा दमा

Why should "units" never be abbreviated to "U" or "IU" on an insulin prescription?

1. AThe letters can be misread as a zero, causing a tenfold overdose
2. BPharmacists cannot dispense insulin written that way
3. CIt changes the type of insulin given
4. DThe abbreviation is only allowed on prescriptions for children