उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What does "PO" mean on a prescription?

1. ABy injection
2. BInto the rectum
3. COnto the skin
4. DBy mouth

Which blood test is used to monitor patients taking warfarin?

1. AThe serum sodium
2. BThe INR
3. CThe white cell count
4. DThe HbA1c

In the nursing process, which step comes straight after assessment?

1. AEvaluation, checking whether goals were met
2. BNursing diagnosis, identifying the patient's problems
3. CDischarge planning, deciding when the patient goes home
4. DImplementation, carrying out the care

ग्लासगो कोमा स्केल का कौन-सा स्कोर पूरी तरह सतर्क मरीज़ दर्शाता है?

1. A12
2. B10
3. C3
4. D15

How does pursed-lip breathing help a patient with COPD?

1. AIt replaces the need for inhaled medicines
2. BIt makes the patient breathe faster to take in more air
3. CIt keeps the airways open longer and slows the breathing
4. DIt increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the blood

A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?

1. ARecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
2. BRecord the goal as not met and review the plan
3. CChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
4. DWait until the next day to evaluate again

A competent adult who is a Jehovah's Witness refuses a blood transfusion that the team believes is needed. Which two ethical principles are in conflict?

1. AJustice and veracity
2. BAutonomy and beneficence
3. CFidelity and justice
4. DVeracity and non-maleficence

अब क्षमता-रहित एक मरीज़ ने किसी विशिष्ट जीवन-रक्षक उपचार को अस्वीकार करने वाला वैध, लागू होने योग्य अग्रिम निर्णय बनाया था। कर्मचारियों को क्या करना चाहिए (इंग्लैंड और वेल्स)?

1. Aअग्रिम निर्णय का पालन करें और वह उपचार न दें
2. Bउपचार दें क्योंकि मरीज़ अभी निर्णय नहीं ले सकता
3. Cइसे अनदेखा करें, क्योंकि केवल मौखिक इच्छाएँ मान्य हैं
4. Dपरिवार से इसे रद्द करने को कहें