उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What is the main effect of applying cold to a new sprain?

1. ABlood vessels narrow, reducing swelling and pain
2. BBlood vessels widen, bringing more blood to the area
3. CThe muscles relax and stretch more easily
4. DThe bones heal more quickly

In Maslow's hierarchy, which needs come directly above physiological needs?

1. AEsteem needs
2. BSelf-actualisation needs
3. CSafety and security needs
4. DLove and belonging needs

Which nutrient is especially important for wound healing?

1. ACaffeine
2. BSalt
3. CProtein
4. DAlcohol

A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?

1. AChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
2. BWait until the next day to evaluate again
3. CRecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
4. DRecord the goal as not met and review the plan

Why should insulin injection sites be rotated?

1. ATo make the insulin work more quickly with each injection
2. BBecause each site can only be used once
3. CTo stop the patient getting used to the needle
4. DTo prevent lumpy fatty swelling that affects absorption

परिधीय IV कैनुला के साथ की त्वचा लाल, दर्दनाक और सूजी हुई है। उचित कार्रवाई क्या है?

1. Aइसे नई ड्रेसिंग से ढककर निर्धारित अनुसार इन्फ़्यूज़न जारी रखें
2. Bसाफ़ करने के लिए कैनुला को ज़ोर से फ़्लश करें
3. Cकैनुला निकालें और दस्तावेज़ीकरण करें, फिर आवश्यकता हो तो दूसरी जगह लगाएँ
4. Dइन्फ़्यूज़न दर बढ़ाएँ

A healthcare assistant (nursing assistant) has recorded a blood pressure of 82/50 mmHg during routine observations but did not report it. What should the registered nurse do first?

1. AAssess the patient straight away
2. BTalk to the healthcare assistant about reporting
3. CRepeat the observations at the next routine time
4. DComplete an incident report

During medicines reconciliation, the patient says they take an anticoagulant at home, but it has not been prescribed in hospital. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell the patient to stop it for good
2. BIgnore it, as the hospital doctor knows best
3. CInform the prescriber so the omission can be reviewed
4. DGive the patient's own supply without telling anyone