उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What does an HbA1c test show?

1. AThe amount of insulin made by the pancreas over the last week
2. BThe blood glucose at the moment of the test
3. CThe amount of glucose in the urine
4. DThe average blood glucose over the last two to three months

What does a peak flow meter measure?

1. AHow fast the patient can breathe out
2. BHow many breaths the patient takes per minute
3. CHow much carbon dioxide is breathed out
4. DHow much oxygen is in the blood

किस नैतिक सिद्धांत का अर्थ है "मरीज़ के सर्वोत्तम हित में कार्य करना और भलाई करना"?

1. Aन्याय (justice)
2. Bहितकारिता (beneficence)
3. Cस्वायत्तता (autonomy)
4. Dअहानिकारिता (non-maleficence)

In England and Wales, what does it mean if a child under 16 is "Gillick competent"?

1. AThey can refuse all treatment, whatever the risk, until they reach the age of 18
2. BThey have enough understanding to consent to a particular treatment themselves
3. CThey are old enough to vote and drive
4. DTheir parents must always make every decision for them

मरीज़ की हालत बिगड़ने पर कौन-सा चेतावनी संकेत अक्सर सबसे पहले दिखता है?

1. Aबढ़ती श्वसन दर
2. Bबेहतर भूख
3. Cकम हृदय गति
4. Dगिरता शरीर का तापमान

What is medicines reconciliation on admission?

1. AGetting an accurate list of the medicines taken before admission
2. BChanging all the patient's medicines to hospital brands
3. CCounting the tablets in the ward drug trolley at the start of each shift
4. DOrdering new stock from the pharmacy

A patient taking furosemide has a serum potassium of 3.0 mmol/L (3.0 mEq/L). Why is this important?

1. ALoop diuretics cause potassium loss, and low levels can cause arrhythmias
2. BThe level is normal and needs no action
3. CFurosemide raises potassium, so this level is falsely low and can be ignored
4. DLow potassium only causes mild thirst

A healthcare assistant (nursing assistant) has recorded a blood pressure of 82/50 mmHg during routine observations but did not report it. What should the registered nurse do first?

1. AAssess the patient straight away
2. BTalk to the healthcare assistant about reporting
3. CRepeat the observations at the next routine time
4. DComplete an incident report