उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What does the term "last offices" (post-mortem care) mean in nursing?

1. AThe paperwork completed at the end of a shift
2. BThe care of a person's body after death
3. CThe last dose of medication before surgery
4. DThe final ward round before discharge

What is an incentive spirometer used for?

1. AMeasuring the oxygen level in the blood before and after surgery
2. BEncouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
3. CGiving inhaled medicines to the lungs
4. DRemoving mucus from the airway by suction

Which IV fluid is isotonic?

1. A0.45% sodium chloride
2. B3% sodium chloride
3. C0.9% sodium chloride
4. DSterile water

At what angle is an intramuscular injection given?

1. A30 degrees
2. B15 degrees
3. C45 degrees
4. D90 degrees

A patient with a weak left leg walks with a stick in the right hand. What is the correct sequence?

1. AMove both legs forward together first, then bring the stick level with them
2. BMove the right leg first, then the stick, then the left leg
3. CMove the stick and the right leg together, then the left leg
4. DMove the stick and the left leg forward together, then the right leg

How should dentures be cleaned to avoid breaking them?

1. ABy soaking them in very hot water to sterilise them
2. BOver a sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water
3. CWith an abrasive cleaning powder to remove stains
4. DOver an empty, hard sink so they can be seen clearly

A nurse notices that the power cable of an infusion pump is frayed. What is the correct action?

1. AUse it only for patients who are not seriously ill
2. BTake it out of use, label it as faulty and report it
3. CWrap tape around the cable and keep using it
4. DUnplug it and put it back in the equipment store

A patient's potassium result is 6.8 mmol/L (6.8 mEq/L). Why is this urgent?

1. AIt is normal for patients after surgery
2. BVery high potassium can cause life-threatening heart arrhythmias
3. CHigh potassium causes only mild muscle cramps that settle without treatment
4. DIt means the patient urgently needs more potassium