उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

Which ageing change makes older adults' skin tear more easily?

1. AThe skin produces more collagen
2. BThe skin gains more fat underneath
3. CThe skin becomes thinner and less elastic
4. DThe skin becomes thicker, oilier and better at holding water

Which ethical principle is about treating patients fairly and sharing resources fairly?

1. ABeneficence
2. BAutonomy
3. CVeracity
4. DJustice

SpO₂ क्या मापता है?

1. Aधमनी रक्त में ऑक्सीजन का आंशिक दाब, जो ब्लड गैस से मापा जाता है
2. Bश्वसन दर
3. Cबाहर छोड़ी गई हवा में CO₂ की मात्रा
4. Dपल्स ऑक्सीमेट्री से मापी गई हीमोग्लोबिन की ऑक्सीजन संतृप्ति

Which of these is recorded as fluid intake on a fluid balance chart?

1. AUrine output from a catheter
2. BWound drainage
3. CIntravenous fluids
4. DVomit

A patient refuses their regular evening tablets. What should the nurse do first?

1. AThrow the tablets away without telling anyone
2. BInsist until the patient takes them
3. CExplore the reason for refusing
4. DHide the tablets in their food

When is a sputum sample for culture best collected?

1. AIn the evening, after the patient has eaten and drunk
2. BAt any time, using saliva from the mouth
3. CAfter the first few doses of antibiotics
4. DIn the morning, from a deep cough, before antibiotics start

The wife of a man with terminal cancer cries often and says she is already grieving for him. What is this called?

1. AComplicated grief
2. BDelayed grief
3. CDisenfranchised grief
4. DAnticipatory grief

A patient with a valid DNACPR (DNR) decision, whose death was expected, stops breathing. What should the nurse do?

1. ANot start CPR, note the time, inform the team and support the family
2. BStart CPR and call the cardiac arrest team
3. CStart CPR but stop after five minutes
4. DLeave the patient and ask the family to wait outside until the doctor comes