उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What does "orthopnoea" mean?

1. AA breathing rate that is slower than normal
2. BBreathing that stops for short periods during sleep
3. CBreathlessness when lying flat that eases on sitting up
4. DBreathlessness that only starts after heavy exercise

An ileostomy is formed from which part of the bowel?

1. AThe rectum, at the end of the bowel
2. BThe sigmoid colon, part of the large intestine
3. CThe ileum, part of the small intestine
4. DThe stomach, at the top of the gut

Why must there be no smoking or open flames near oxygen?

1. AOxygen itself explodes when it meets smoke
2. BOxygen makes things burn more fiercely, so it is a fire risk
3. CIt is only a rule because smoking is unhealthy
4. DSmoke lowers the oxygen flow through the tubing and blocks the mask

When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?

1. AGive them without flushing to save time
2. BCrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
3. CGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them
4. DMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time

मधुमेह वाले एक होश में रहे मरीज़ की रक्त शर्करा कम है और वह सुरक्षित रूप से निगल सकता है। पहला कदम क्या है?

1. Aडॉक्टर के आने तक कुछ न दें
2. Bतुरंत भारी भोजन दें और अगली सुबह ग्लूकोज़ फिर जाँचें
3. Cमुँह से तेज़ असर वाला कार्बोहाइड्रेट दें और ग्लूकोज़ फिर जाँचें
4. Dइंसुलिन की अगली खुराक दें

How should an unconscious patient be positioned for mouth care?

1. AProne with the face in the pillow
2. BSitting fully upright with the head bent forwards
3. COn their side with the head turned, with suction ready
4. DFlat on their back with the head tilted back

A urine culture reports a mixed growth of several organisms. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AThe patient is resistant to all antibiotics
2. BThe laboratory used the wrong test
3. CThe patient has several serious infections at once
4. DThe sample was contaminated during collection

A patient has been taught how to prevent constipation. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll drink plenty of fluids during the day."
2. B"I'll go to the toilet when I first feel the urge."
3. C"I'll take a strong laxative every day just in case."
4. D"I'll eat more fruit, vegetables and wholegrains."