उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

बिस्तर पर पड़े मरीज़ की करवट नियमित रूप से बदलने का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या है?

1. Aरक्तचाप कम करना
2. Bदबाव घाव (बेडसोर) रोकना
3. Cभूख बढ़ाना
4. Dबिस्तर साफ़ रखना

What does an automated external defibrillator (AED) do?

1. AMeasures the patient's blood pressure every minute
2. BAnalyses the heart rhythm and delivers a shock if one is needed
3. CGives oxygen through a mask and measures how much the patient breathes
4. DGives chest compressions automatically

What is a haematoma?

1. AA collection of clear fluid in a blister
2. BA thickened area of scar tissue
3. CA collection of blood in the tissues
4. DA collection of pus under the skin

Why do nurses often count the respiratory rate while still appearing to take the pulse?

1. AIt is not allowed to tell patients that breathing is measured
2. BCounting breaths is only accurate when the wrist is held
3. CThe pulse and breathing rates are always the same number
4. DPatients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it

Why is a patient with a suspected spinal injury moved by log-rolling?

1. AIt is the fastest way to turn any patient, whatever their condition
2. BIt reduces the number of staff needed
3. CIt keeps the head, neck and spine aligned as one unit
4. DIt lets the patient help with the turn

नर्सिंग प्रक्रिया के मूल्यांकन चरण में क्या होता है?

1. Aनर्स पहली बार मरीज़ का इतिहास और आधारभूत अवलोकन एकत्र करती है
2. Bनर्स जाँचती है कि लक्ष्य पूरे हुए या नहीं और योजना समायोजित करती है
3. Cनर्स डॉक्टर के लिए डिस्चार्ज पत्र लिखती है
4. Dनर्स नियोजित हस्तक्षेप करती है

Why is the level of sedation a useful early warning in a patient on opioids?

1. ASedation only occurs after the breathing has stopped
2. BSedation means the opioid dose is too low
3. CIncreasing sedation usually comes before respiratory depression
4. DSedation shows that the pain has completely gone and the dose is right

A colleague asks the nurse to countersign the controlled drug register for a dose the nurse did not see being prepared or given. What should the nurse do?

1. ASign, as the colleague is trustworthy
2. BRefuse, as they can only sign for what they have witnessed
3. CSign, but only if the colleague is senior
4. DSign it later, at the end of the shift, once the colleague explains