उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What is the ratio of compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A30 compressions to 2 breaths
2. B15 compressions to 2 breaths
3. C10 compressions to 1 breath
4. D5 compressions to 1 breath

शोफ (oedema) क्या है?

1. Aसंक्रमण से त्वचा की लाली और गर्माहट
2. Bऊतकों में अतिरिक्त द्रव से होने वाली सूजन
3. Cसूखी, पपड़ीदार त्वचा
4. Dत्वचा के नीचे नील

Which behaviour may show that a patient is in pain but cannot say so?

1. ASleeping quietly and breathing slowly
2. BReading a newspaper calmly
3. CGrimacing and guarding a part of the body
4. DEating a full meal and chatting

नर्स मरीज़ की सहमति के बिना गोपनीय जानकारी कब साझा कर सकती है?

1. Aजब किसी दूसरे वार्ड का सहकर्मी उत्सुक हो
2. Bजब कोई पत्रकार किसी प्रसिद्ध मरीज़ के बारे में पूछे
3. Cजब भी कोई संबंधी इसे माँगे
4. Dजब किसी को गंभीर हानि के जोखिम से बचाने के लिए इसकी आवश्यकता हो

A dying patient has noisy, rattling breathing that is upsetting the family. Which nursing action helps?

1. AStart deep suction every 10 minutes
2. BGive large volumes of oral fluids
3. CReposition the patient and explain the cause to the family
4. DTell the family it means the patient is choking and needs help

Why do nurses often count the respiratory rate while still appearing to take the pulse?

1. APatients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it
2. BCounting breaths is only accurate when the wrist is held
3. CThe pulse and breathing rates are always the same number
4. DIt is not allowed to tell patients that breathing is measured

An older woman has been lying on the floor at home all night after a fall. Which complications should the nurse look for in particular?

1. AHigh blood sugar and a raised temperature from lying still
2. BHair loss and nail damage
3. CSunburn and dehydration from sweating
4. DPressure damage, hypothermia and muscle breakdown

A patient with heart failure weighs 2 kg more than yesterday on the same scales. What does this most likely show?

1. AThe scales must have been faulty
2. BThe patient has gained 2 kg of body fat
3. CAbout 2 litres of fluid has been retained
4. DThe patient is becoming dehydrated