उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

0–10 संख्यात्मक दर्द रेटिंग स्केल पर 0 का क्या अर्थ है?

1. Aदवा से अच्छी तरह नियंत्रित दर्द
2. Bहल्का दर्द
3. Cकोई दर्द नहीं
4. Dकल्पना योग्य सबसे बुरा दर्द

Which blood test is used to monitor patients taking warfarin?

1. AThe HbA1c
2. BThe white cell count
3. CThe INR
4. DThe serum sodium

What is the approximate normal white cell count in adults?

1. A4–11 × 10⁹/L
2. B20–30 × 10⁹/L
3. C0.5–1 × 10⁹/L
4. D150–400 × 10⁹/L

In the UK SSKIN care bundle for pressure ulcer prevention, what does "K" stand for?

1. AKeep moving
2. BKeep clean
3. CKeep warm
4. DKeep dry

A patient shouts at the nurse that nobody has told them when their operation will be. What is the best first response?

1. AStay calm, listen and acknowledge their frustration
2. BTell the patient to stop shouting or leave the ward
3. CWalk away until the patient calms down by themselves
4. DArgue back that the staff are very busy

A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?

1. ALet the patient do what they can and help with the rest
2. BLeave the back and feet unwashed
3. CWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
4. DAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits

Two days after surgery a patient has a temperature of 37.9 °C and reduced breath sounds at the lung bases. What is the most helpful nursing action, alongside reporting it?

1. AStop all pain relief so the patient stays alert
2. BEncourage deep breathing, coughing and getting out of bed
3. CRestrict all fluids to dry the secretions
4. DKeep the patient lying flat in bed so they can rest and save energy

A colleague asks the nurse to countersign the controlled drug register for a dose the nurse did not see being prepared or given. What should the nurse do?

1. ASign it later, at the end of the shift, once the colleague explains
2. BSign, as the colleague is trustworthy
3. CSign, but only if the colleague is senior
4. DRefuse, as they can only sign for what they have witnessed