उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What is breakthrough pain?

1. APain that goes away after a good night's sleep
2. BPain caused by breaking a bone
3. CPain felt only during physiotherapy
4. DA flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia

What is the main role of platelets?

1. AHelping the blood to clot
2. BFighting bacterial infection
3. CCarrying carbon dioxide to the lungs
4. DCarrying oxygen around the body

What does "PRN" mean on a prescription?

1. AAs needed
2. BEvery morning
3. CBefore meals
4. DImmediately

Using Maslow's hierarchy, which patient need should the nurse address first?

1. AA patient who feels lonely because no visitors have come
2. BA patient who is short of breath after walking to the toilet
3. CA patient who wants advice on returning to work
4. DA patient who is worried about how the wound will look

A patient you are walking with starts to fall. What should you do?

1. ATry to hold them upright with your arms around their chest
2. BGrab them under the armpits and lift them
3. CLet go quickly and call for help
4. DEase them gently to the floor while protecting their head

ऑक्सीजन को लक्ष्य संतृप्ति सीमा के साथ निर्धारित (prescribe) क्यों किया जाना चाहिए?

1. Aप्रिस्क्रिप्शन केवल घर पर प्रयुक्त ऑक्सीजन के लिए आवश्यक है, अस्पताल में नहीं
2. Bऑक्सीजन केवल सर्जिकल मरीज़ों के लिए अनुमत है
3. Cऑक्सीजन महँगी है और इसकी गिनती होनी चाहिए
4. Dयह एक दवा है, और बहुत अधिक या बहुत कम मरीज़ को हानि पहुँचा सकती है

Why should only the patient press the button of a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump?

1. AThe pump only works with the patient's fingerprint
2. BNurses are not allowed to give opioids
3. CVisitors might damage the pump or change its settings if they touch it
4. DA drowsy patient stops pressing, which helps prevent overdose

A patient with a slow-healing leg ulcer is eating less than half of their meals. What is the most helpful nursing action?

1. ARefer to the dietitian and support protein and energy intake
2. BAsk the patient to drink less to avoid swelling
3. CGive extra salt to stimulate the appetite
4. DWait until the ulcer heals before addressing nutrition