उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

मानक संक्रमण नियंत्रण सावधानियाँ किन मरीज़ों पर लागू होती हैं?

1. Aकेवल आइसोलेशन कमरों के मरीज़ों पर
2. Bसभी मरीज़ों पर, चाहे संक्रमण ज्ञात हो या नहीं
3. Cकेवल ज्ञात संक्रमण वाले मरीज़ों पर
4. Dकेवल सर्जरी करा रहे मरीज़ों पर

What is another word for fever?

1. APyrexia
2. BHypoxia
3. CHypothermia
4. DHypotension

Which of these is an example of primary prevention?

1. ATreating a patient for pneumonia
2. BRehabilitation after a stroke
3. CScreening women for breast cancer
4. DVaccinating children against measles

A patient is getting up for the first time after several days in bed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive the patient a large drink of water while standing
2. BHave the patient sit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing
3. CAsk the patient to walk to the bathroom alone
4. DHelp the patient stand up quickly, so that the dizziness has less time to start

What is the main purpose of a wound drain after surgery?

1. ATo remove fluid or blood that could collect and delay healing
2. BTo give antibiotics directly into the wound until it has fully healed
3. CTo measure the temperature inside the wound
4. DTo keep the wound edges apart until it heals

How should a patient collect a midstream urine sample?

1. ACollect the last few drops after the bladder is empty
2. BPass the first part into the toilet, then catch the middle part in the pot
3. CCollect the very first part of the stream in the pot, then pass the rest into the toilet
4. DCollect urine from the toilet bowl after passing it

निर्णय-क्षमता वाला मरीज़ निर्धारित उपचार लेने से मना करता है। नर्स को क्या करना चाहिए?

1. Aदवा मरीज़ के भोजन में छिपा दें
2. Bइनकार का सम्मान करें, सुनिश्चित करें कि वह परिणाम समझता है, टीम को बताएँ और दर्ज करें
3. Cउसकी जगह किसी रिश्तेदार से सहमति लें
4. Dफिर भी उपचार दें, क्योंकि वह निर्धारित है और डॉक्टर ने तय किया है कि यह उसके सर्वोत्तम हित में है

Which measure is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. AGiving the patient a high-protein diet with extra vitamin supplements
2. BStrict hand hygiene by everyone who enters the room
3. CKeeping the room door open for fresh air
4. DTaking the temperature every hour