उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

Which ethical principle means telling patients the truth?

1. AFidelity
2. BNon-maleficence
3. CJustice
4. DVeracity

In the nursing process, which step comes straight after assessment?

1. AEvaluation, checking whether goals were met
2. BNursing diagnosis, identifying the patient's problems
3. CImplementation, carrying out the care
4. DDischarge planning, deciding when the patient goes home

"डिस्फ़ेजिया" (dysphagia) का क्या अर्थ है?

1. Aसाँस फूलना
2. Bदर्दनाक पेशाब
3. Cबोलने में कठिनाई
4. Dनिगलने में कठिनाई

How should a rectal suppository be inserted?

1. APast the internal sphincter, against the rectal wall
2. BJust inside the anus, without passing the sphincter
3. CAfter the patient has stood up and bent forward
4. DInto the middle of the stool in the rectum so it softens it

When should blood cultures be taken in a patient with suspected sepsis?

1. AAfter the patient has recovered from the infection
2. BBefore antibiotics are given, as long as this does not delay them
3. COnly after three days of antibiotics, to see if they are working
4. DOnly if the temperature rises above 40 °C

Why should reddened skin over a bony area not be massaged?

1. AMassage hides early signs of infection
2. BMassage is only allowed when done by a physiotherapist
3. CMassage can damage the deeper tissues further
4. DMassage makes the redness spread to other areas

A nurse realises that a dose of analgesia given two hours ago was not documented. What is correct?

1. AWrite it now as a late entry, stating when it was given
2. BWrite it in the space for two hours ago as if it was recorded then
3. CLeave it out, as it is now too late to record it in the notes
4. DAsk a colleague to sign that they gave it

एक मरीज़ को स्ट्रोक हुआ है। भोजन, पेय या मौखिक दवा देने से पहले निगलने की जाँच क्यों होनी चाहिए?

1. Aस्ट्रोक के बाद मौखिक दवाओं का कभी उपयोग नहीं होता
2. Bस्ट्रोक के बाद मरीज़ों को हमेशा कम से कम एक सप्ताह मुँह से कुछ नहीं दिया जाता
3. Cस्ट्रोक के बाद डिस्फ़ेजिया आम है और आकांक्षा निमोनिया पैदा कर सकता है
4. Dनिगलने की जाँच केवल तभी आवश्यक है जब मरीज़ माँगे