उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

In the chain of infection, what is the "reservoir"?

1. AThe route by which a microorganism enters the body
2. BThe way a microorganism leaves the body
3. CThe person who is likely to become infected
4. DThe place where a microorganism lives and multiplies

इंजेक्शन के बाद इस्तेमाल की गई सुई का आपको क्या करना चाहिए?

1. Aट्रे पर छोड़ दें और प्रक्रिया पूरी होने के बाद निपटाएँ
2. Bसामान्य कूड़ेदान में डालें
3. Cदोनों हाथों से सावधानी से ढक्कन लगाएँ
4. Dबिना ढक्कन लगाए सीधे शार्प्स कंटेनर में डालें

What is evidence-based practice?

1. ADoing things the way they have always been done on the ward
2. BCombining research, clinical expertise and the patient's preferences
3. CUsing only the information on the drug packet
4. DFollowing whatever the most senior nurse on the ward prefers to do

What is the main aim of "protected mealtimes" on hospital wards?

1. ATo stop visitors from bringing any food into hospital
2. BTo make sure all patients eat the same meal at once
3. CTo give staff a fixed break while the patients are eating their meals
4. DTo let patients eat without interruptions, with help where needed

How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?

1. AAs long as secretions keep coming
2. BAbout 30–45 seconds
3. CAbout one minute
4. DNo more than about 10–15 seconds

A student nurse is asked to carry out a procedure they have not been trained to do. What should they do?

1. AExplain that they have not been trained and ask for supervision
2. BDo it anyway, carefully, to avoid upsetting the team or delaying care
3. CAsk the patient to talk them through it
4. DWatch a video and then do it alone

A nurse notices that the power cable of an infusion pump is frayed. What is the correct action?

1. ATake it out of use, label it as faulty and report it
2. BUnplug it and put it back in the equipment store
3. CUse it only for patients who are not seriously ill
4. DWrap tape around the cable and keep using it

A patient with a valid DNACPR (DNR) decision, whose death was expected, stops breathing. What should the nurse do?

1. AStart CPR but stop after five minutes
2. BNot start CPR, note the time, inform the team and support the family
3. CStart CPR and call the cardiac arrest team
4. DLeave the patient and ask the family to wait outside until the doctor comes