उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

दवा देने से पहले मरीज़ की पहचान कब जाँचनी चाहिए?

1. Aकेवल तब जब मरीज़ भ्रमित हो
2. Bहर बार, हर खुराक से पहले
3. Cकेवल भर्ती के पहले दिन, जब कलाई का बैंड लगाया जाता है
4. Dकेवल नसों में दी जाने वाली दवाओं के लिए

What is the main reason patients are kept nil by mouth before a general anaesthetic?

1. ATo reduce the risk of inhaling stomach contents
2. BTo lower the blood pressure during the operation
3. CTo make the patient lose weight before surgery
4. DTo make the anaesthetic drugs taste better

A core body temperature below 35 °C is called:

1. AHypothermia
2. BNormothermia
3. CHyperthermia
4. DPyrexia

A dying patient asks to see a chaplain or religious leader. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell the patient to wait until visiting hours tomorrow
2. BAsk the patient's doctor if a visit is allowed
3. CExplain that religious matters are not part of care
4. DArrange the visit as soon as possible

एक पंजीकृत नर्स किसी हेल्थकेयर असिस्टेंट को एक कार्य सौंपती (delegate) है। सौंपने के निर्णय के लिए कौन जवाबदेह है?

1. Aपंजीकृत नर्स
2. Bमरीज़
3. Cकेवल हेल्थकेयर असिस्टेंट
4. Dकोई नहीं, कार्य सौंपे जाने के बाद

A patient with capacity wants to leave hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. AExplain the risks, inform the doctor and document the discussion
2. BLet them go without telling anyone
3. CHide the patient's clothes so they cannot leave
4. DLock the ward door to keep the patient in until the doctor arrives

A patient with heart failure weighs 2 kg more than yesterday on the same scales. What does this most likely show?

1. AThe patient has gained 2 kg of body fat
2. BThe patient is becoming dehydrated
3. CThe scales must have been faulty
4. DAbout 2 litres of fluid has been retained

A patient standing for the first time after surgery becomes pale, sweaty and dizzy. What should the nurse do first?

1. ALeave the patient standing and fetch the blood pressure machine
2. BGive the patient a sugary drink while standing
3. CHelp the patient sit or lie down safely
4. DEncourage the patient to keep walking to build strength