उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

Why do people shiver when they are cold?

1. AMuscle activity produces heat
2. BShivering widens the blood vessels in the skin
3. CShivering lowers the heart rate to save energy
4. DShivering lets heat escape through the skin

कौन-सा ऑक्सीजन उपकरण सबसे अधिक ऑक्सीजन सांद्रता दे सकता है?

1. Aसाधारण फ़ेस मास्क
2. B24% पर सेट Venturi मास्क
3. Cरिज़र्वॉयर बैग वाला non-rebreather मास्क
4. Dनेज़ल कैनुला

What does culturally sensitive care mean?

1. ARespecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
2. BOnly caring for patients from your own culture
3. CAsking patients to follow the hospital's culture
4. DGiving every patient exactly the same care plan, whatever their background

अल्कोहल हैंड रब के बजाय साबुन और पानी से हाथ कब धोने चाहिए?

1. Aकभी नहीं, क्योंकि अल्कोहल रब हमेशा बेहतर है
2. Bहर नियमित अवलोकन से पहले
3. Cजब हाथ स्पष्ट रूप से गंदे या मैले हों
4. Dकेवल पाली की शुरुआत में

What is tolerance to an opioid?

1. ANeeding a higher dose to get the same pain relief
2. BFeeling no side effects at all from the drug
3. CA craving to take the drug for its mental effects
4. DAn allergic reaction to the drug

How is a pulse deficit measured?

1. AOne nurse counts the apical pulse for 15 seconds and multiplies by four
2. BTwo nurses count the apical and radial pulse at the same time for one minute
3. CThe pulse oximeter rate is compared with the blood pressure reading
4. DOne nurse counts the radial pulse twice and compares the two counts

Why can a patient with a high fever be in negative fluid balance even when measured intake equals measured output?

1. AFever makes the kidneys produce extra urine that cannot be measured
2. BFever causes the body to make extra water from fat
3. CFever has no effect on the body's water balance
4. DFever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing

A nurse develops vomiting and diarrhoea during a norovirus outbreak. When can they usually return to work (UK guidance)?

1. A48 hours after the symptoms have stopped
2. BAs soon as the vomiting stops
3. CAfter a full week, whatever the symptoms
4. DThe next shift, if they feel well enough