उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What does "stat" mean on a prescription?

1. AGive once, immediately
2. BGive only if needed
3. CGive only at night
4. DGive every four hours

In a neurological assessment, what does the abbreviation PERRLA describe?

1. AThe reflexes
2. BThe limbs
3. CThe pupils
4. DThe speech

अधस्त्वचीय (subcutaneous) इंजेक्शन किस ऊतक में दिया जाता है?

1. Aत्वचा के ठीक नीचे वसा ऊतक में
2. Bत्वचा की ऊपरी परत में
3. Cएक शिरा में
4. Dएक बड़ी मांसपेशी में

How is a pulse deficit measured?

1. AOne nurse counts the apical pulse for 15 seconds and multiplies by four
2. BOne nurse counts the radial pulse twice and compares the two counts
3. CTwo nurses count the apical and radial pulse at the same time for one minute
4. DThe pulse oximeter rate is compared with the blood pressure reading

Why must a respirator such as an FFP3 or N95 mask be fit-tested?

1. AIt only protects if it seals closely to the wearer's face
2. BIt must be tested to check it is the right colour
3. CFit-testing makes the mask reusable for a week
4. DFit-testing checks whether the patient is still infectious

When are non-sterile gloves needed?

1. AWhen contact with blood, body fluids or broken skin is expected
2. BOnly when the patient is known to have an infection
3. CFor every patient contact, including taking a pulse or blood pressure
4. DOnly when handling medicines

Which measure is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. AGiving the patient a high-protein diet with extra vitamin supplements
2. BTaking the temperature every hour
3. CStrict hand hygiene by everyone who enters the room
4. DKeeping the room door open for fresh air

An older patient with diarrhoea for three days is dizzy on standing and passing small amounts of dark urine. What is the most likely problem?

1. AFluid overload from drinking too much
2. BUrinary retention caused by a full bladder
3. CNormal ageing that needs no action
4. DDehydration from fluid loss