उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

An ileostomy is formed from which part of the bowel?

1. AThe ileum, part of the small intestine
2. BThe rectum, at the end of the bowel
3. CThe stomach, at the top of the gut
4. DThe sigmoid colon, part of the large intestine

Why do people shiver when they are cold?

1. AShivering lowers the heart rate to save energy
2. BShivering lets heat escape through the skin
3. CShivering widens the blood vessels in the skin
4. DMuscle activity produces heat

What is a wheeze?

1. AA high-pitched whistling sound caused by narrowed airways
2. BA crackling sound heard over the heart
3. CA harsh sound heard only when breathing in through the nose
4. DA low rattling sound caused by fluid in the throat

How is pitting oedema checked?

1. APress over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
2. BPress on the nail bed and time the return of colour
3. CPinch the skin on the back of the hand and see how fast it falls back
4. DMeasure the width of both calves with a tape measure once a week and compare them

कई आधुनिक घाव ड्रेसिंग घाव को नम रखने के लिए क्यों बनाई जाती हैं?

1. Aनम ड्रेसिंग को कभी बदलने की आवश्यकता नहीं होती
2. Bनम वातावरण तेज़ भराव में सहायता करता है
3. Cनमी घाव के सभी बैक्टीरिया को मार देती है
4. Dसूखे घाव कभी संक्रमित नहीं होते

Why is a slide sheet used to move a patient up the bed?

1. AIt lets one nurse lift the patient alone
2. BIt keeps the bed clean during the move
3. CIt warms the patient during the move
4. DIt reduces friction and shear on the skin

A man skips bowel cancer screening because he feels healthy and thinks cancer will not happen to him. Which Health Belief Model concept best explains this?

1. AHigh perceived benefits
2. BLow perceived susceptibility
3. CHigh self-efficacy
4. DStrong cues to action

Why can a patient with a high fever be in negative fluid balance even when measured intake equals measured output?

1. AFever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing
2. BFever makes the kidneys produce extra urine that cannot be measured
3. CFever has no effect on the body's water balance
4. DFever causes the body to make extra water from fat