उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What is the 4AT used for?

1. AAssessing the risk of pressure ulcers
2. BScoring pain in children
3. CMeasuring the risk of malnutrition
4. DRapid screening for delirium

What is the ratio of compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A30 compressions to 2 breaths
2. B15 compressions to 2 breaths
3. C10 compressions to 1 breath
4. D5 compressions to 1 breath

Which nutrient is especially important for wound healing?

1. AAlcohol
2. BProtein
3. CSalt
4. DCaffeine

A patient refuses their regular evening tablets. What should the nurse do first?

1. AInsist until the patient takes them
2. BThrow the tablets away without telling anyone
3. CExplore the reason for refusing
4. DHide the tablets in their food

ऑक्सीजन को लक्ष्य संतृप्ति सीमा के साथ निर्धारित (prescribe) क्यों किया जाना चाहिए?

1. Aऑक्सीजन केवल सर्जिकल मरीज़ों के लिए अनुमत है
2. Bप्रिस्क्रिप्शन केवल घर पर प्रयुक्त ऑक्सीजन के लिए आवश्यक है, अस्पताल में नहीं
3. Cऑक्सीजन महँगी है और इसकी गिनती होनी चाहिए
4. Dयह एक दवा है, और बहुत अधिक या बहुत कम मरीज़ को हानि पहुँचा सकती है

How is a pulse deficit measured?

1. AThe pulse oximeter rate is compared with the blood pressure reading
2. BOne nurse counts the radial pulse twice and compares the two counts
3. COne nurse counts the apical pulse for 15 seconds and multiplies by four
4. DTwo nurses count the apical and radial pulse at the same time for one minute

A patient with heart failure weighs 2 kg more than yesterday on the same scales. What does this most likely show?

1. AThe patient has gained 2 kg of body fat
2. BThe patient is becoming dehydrated
3. CAbout 2 litres of fluid has been retained
4. DThe scales must have been faulty

During tracheal suction a patient's SpO₂ falls from 95% to 85% and the heart rate drops. What should the nurse do?

1. AContinue until all the secretions have been removed from the airway
2. BStop suctioning and give oxygen until the patient recovers
3. CIncrease the suction pressure to finish faster
4. DInsert the catheter further into the airway