उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

Which PPE is normally worn for contact precautions when giving direct care?

1. ANo PPE is needed
2. BEye protection only
3. CGloves and an apron or gown
4. DA respirator mask only

Which of these counts as a form of restraint?

1. ANon-slip socks on the patient's feet
2. BA call bell placed within reach of the patient's hand
3. CA walking frame next to the bed
4. DBed rails raised to stop the patient getting out

What is the ratio of compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A5 compressions to 1 breath
2. B15 compressions to 2 breaths
3. C10 compressions to 1 breath
4. D30 compressions to 2 breaths

Why might a nurse use silence during a conversation with a patient?

1. AIt ends the conversation politely
2. BIt lets the nurse plan the next task
3. CIt shows the patient that the nurse is busy and wants to move on
4. DIt gives the patient time to think and say more

When should blood cultures be taken in a patient with suspected sepsis?

1. AOnly if the temperature rises above 40 °C
2. BAfter the patient has recovered from the infection
3. CBefore antibiotics are given, as long as this does not delay them
4. DOnly after three days of antibiotics, to see if they are working

Before fitting anti-embolism stockings, what should the nurse do?

1. AMeasure the legs to get the right size and check for arterial disease
2. BFit the tightest size available so the stockings give the best effect
3. CChoose a size by looking at the patient's shoe size and weight
4. DFit them over existing bandages or wounds

Why is the level of sedation a useful early warning in a patient on opioids?

1. ASedation shows that the pain has completely gone and the dose is right
2. BSedation means the opioid dose is too low
3. CIncreasing sedation usually comes before respiratory depression
4. DSedation only occurs after the breathing has stopped

A stable patient is woken every hour for observations and is becoming tired and confused. What is the best nursing action?

1. AAsk the doctor for a sedative to help the patient sleep
2. BKeep the same plan, as observations matter more than sleep for patients
3. CStop all observations so the patient can sleep
4. DAsk the team whether the observations can safely be done less often