Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Which blood test is most commonly used to confirm damage to the heart muscle in a suspected heart attack?

1. AAmylase
2. BTroponin
3. CD-dimer
4. DBilirubin

Which hormone made by the kidneys stimulates red blood cell production?

1. AInsulin
2. BThyroxine
3. CErythropoietin
4. DAldosterone

Apa prioritas bagi pasien yang baru saja kejang dan sekarang mengantuk?

1. ABiarkan tidur sampai pulih tanpa observasi lebih lanjut
2. BSegera beri makan dan minum
3. CBaringkan dalam posisi pemulihan dan jaga jalan napas tetap bersih
4. DPegangi dengan kuat agar tidak bergerak

Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), which principle applies?

1. ACapacity is decided by the next of kin, who must sign a form for every decision
2. BA diagnosis of dementia means the person lacks capacity for all decisions
3. CA person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is shown that they lack it
4. DEveryone over 75 is assumed to lack capacity

Which ECG change is typical of hypokalaemia?

1. AFlattened T waves and prominent U waves
2. BST elevation in leads II, III and aVF
3. CTall, peaked T waves
4. DA very short PR interval with a delta wave

Apa yang diukur HbA1c?

1. AJumlah keton dalam urine
2. BKadar insulin setelah makan
3. CRata-rata glukosa darah selama kira-kira dua hingga tiga bulan sebelumnya
4. DGlukosa darah pada saat pemeriksaan

A severely hypothermic patient is in cardiac arrest. Why is resuscitation usually continued until they are rewarmed?

1. ACold patients cannot be defibrillated at all, so CPR is the only possible treatment
2. BHypothermia always causes brain death quickly
3. CThe cold protects the brain, so recovery may be possible after long resuscitation
4. DAdrenaline works better in cold patients

A nurse teaches a patient with heart failure about self-care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I only need to weigh myself once a month."
2. B"I will report it if I need more pillows to sleep."
3. C"I will weigh myself each morning after passing urine."
4. D"I will take my water tablet in the morning."