Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Mengapa pasien didorong untuk segera turun dari tempat tidur setelah operasi?

1. AAgar luka sembuh tanpa jahitan
2. BUntuk menaikkan tekanan darah secara permanen
3. CUntuk memperpendek efek sedasi anestesi umum
4. DUntuk mengurangi risiko bekuan darah dan infeksi paru

Which vaccine is offered every year to healthcare workers to protect patients and staff?

1. ATyphoid vaccine
2. BYellow fever vaccine
3. CRabies vaccine
4. DInfluenza vaccine

The term "haematuria" means:

1. ABlood in the sputum
2. BBlood in the vomit
3. CBlood in the stool
4. DBlood in the urine

For a patient in skin traction on the leg, which is correct?

1. AThe weights hang freely and do not rest on the bed or floor
2. BThe rope is tied to the bed frame to keep it still
3. CThe weights rest on the floor overnight
4. DThe weights are removed whenever the patient feels uncomfortable

Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?

1. AExcessive hunger
2. BHigh blood pressure
3. CDiarrhoea
4. DConstipation

Which features suggest pyelonephritis rather than simple cystitis?

1. AFrequency without any pain
2. BMild burning on passing urine only
3. CCloudy urine with no other symptoms
4. DFever, rigors and loin pain

Why are patients with nephrotic syndrome at increased risk of blood clots?

1. ATheir blood pressure is always very low
2. BAnticoagulant proteins are lost in the urine and clotting factors rise
3. CThey lose most of their platelets in the urine every day
4. DThey lose all their red cells in the urine, which thickens the remaining blood

A patient with stress incontinence is taught self-care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll drink as little as possible so I don't leak."
2. B"I'll do my pelvic floor exercises every day."
3. C"I'll try to lose some weight if I can."
4. D"I'll cut down on caffeine."