Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which hormone made by the kidneys stimulates red blood cell production?
AAldosterone
BInsulin
CErythropoietin
DThyroxine
2.Mudah
On a drug chart, "PRN" means a medicine is given:
AWhen required
BEvery morning
COnce only
DAt night
3.Mudah
What are the two most common causes of peptic ulcers?
ASpicy food and emotional stress on their own
BLow fibre intake and lack of exercise
CViral infection of the stomach and dehydration
DHelicobacter pylori infection and NSAID use
4.Sedang
Which lifestyle advice helps a patient with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease?
AWear tight belts to support the stomach
BEat one very large meal a day rather than several small ones
CLie down straight after each meal to let the food settle
DAvoid large meals late in the evening and raise the head of the bed
5.Sedang
How is Helicobacter pylori infection usually treated?
ASurgery to remove the stomach
BA combination of antibiotics with a proton pump inhibitor
CAntacids alone, taken after every meal for a month
DA single dose of paracetamol and a bland diet for a week
6.Sedang
Which technique is correct when suctioning through a tracheostomy?
ASuction every 15 minutes whether or not secretions are present
BKeep suctioning for at least a minute each time to clear all the secretions
CApply suction continuously while inserting the catheter as far as it will go
DApply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
7.Sulit
A patient with type 1 diabetes is nil by mouth before surgery. Why must their insulin not simply be stopped?
AInsulin prevents wound infection on its own
BWithout any insulin they can develop diabetic ketoacidosis
CInsulin is needed for the anaesthetic to work
DStopping insulin causes immediate hypoglycaemia during the operation
8.Sulit
Which drug group is first-line for a prolonged convulsive seizure?
AAntihistamines, such as chlorphenamine
BBeta-blockers, such as bisoprolol or atenolol
COpioids, such as morphine or diamorphine, given intravenously
DBenzodiazepines, such as buccal midazolam or IV lorazepam
Kunci jawaban
1. C · Erythropoietin
2. A · When required
3. D · Helicobacter pylori infection and NSAID use
4. D · Avoid large meals late in the evening and raise the head of the bed
5. B · A combination of antibiotics with a proton pump inhibitor
6. D · Apply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
7. B · Without any insulin they can develop diabetic ketoacidosis
8. D · Benzodiazepines, such as buccal midazolam or IV lorazepam
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