Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A5 compressions to 1 breath
2. B15 compressions to 2 breaths
3. C10 compressions to 1 breath
4. D30 compressions to 2 breaths

A "sublingual" medicine is given:

1. AThrough the nose
2. BInto the vein
3. CBetween the cheek and gum
4. DUnder the tongue

Mengapa pasien stroke harus menjalani skrining menelan sebelum diberi makanan, cairan, atau obat lewat mulut?

1. AUntuk memeriksa kadar glukosa darahnya
2. BUntuk mengukur tekanan darahnya
3. CUntuk mencegah luka tekan
4. DUntuk mengurangi risiko aspirasi

Lembar keseimbangan cairan seorang pasien menunjukkan asupan 1,200 mL dan haluaran 2,300 mL selama 24 jam. Apa yang ditunjukkan hal ini?

1. AKeseimbangan cairan positif 1,100 mL
2. BKeseimbangan cairan positif 3,500 mL
3. CKeseimbangan cairan negatif 1,100 mL
4. DStatus cairan seimbang

Stoma kolostomi yang baru tampak ungu tua hingga hitam pada hari kedua pascaoperasi. Apa yang ditunjukkan hal ini?

1. AStoma normal yang sehat
2. BKemungkinan iskemia stoma, yang memerlukan evaluasi segera
3. CKonstipasi
4. DMemar pascaoperasi normal pada stoma yang tidak memerlukan tindakan

A patient says they are "allergic" to codeine because it made them constipated. How should this be recorded?

1. AAs an allergy to all painkillers
2. BIt should not be recorded at all
3. CAs a side effect or intolerance, not a true allergy
4. DAs a severe anaphylactic allergy to all opioids

A patient with a confirmed pulmonary embolism is started on anticoagulation. Which statement best explains its purpose?

1. AIt is mainly given to lower the blood pressure
2. BIt thins the blood so that the lungs absorb more oxygen
3. CIt dissolves the clot completely within minutes of the first dose being given
4. DIt stops the clot growing and prevents new clots while the body breaks it down

Why can sepsis be missed in older adults?

1. ABlood tests are not useful in older people
2. BThey may have no fever and present with confusion, falls or reduced mobility
3. COlder adults cannot develop sepsis because their immune system is weaker
4. DOlder adults always have a very high fever