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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Pasien yang diduga menderita tuberkulosis paru harus dirawat dengan:
ATanpa kewaspadaan khusus
BHanya kewaspadaan standar di bangsal terbuka
CHanya kewaspadaan kontak
DKewaspadaan transmisi udara (airborne) di kamar tunggal
2.Mudah
Moisture-associated skin damage is mainly caused by:
APressure over a bony area for a long time
BA deep tissue infection
CProlonged contact with urine, faeces or sweat
DAn allergy to the bed sheets
3.Mudah
A pleural effusion is:
AAir in the pleural space after an injury
BA blood clot in the lung
CA collection of fluid in the pleural space
DAn infection of the bronchi
4.Sedang
When a patient returns to the ward from theatre, what should the nurse assess first?
AWhether visitors are waiting to see the patient
BThe patient's dietary preferences for the next meal
CAirway, breathing, circulation and level of consciousness
DThe discharge date
5.Sedang
A patient on the ward has shingles with open blisters. Which people are most at risk from contact?
APregnant women and immunocompromised people who have not had chickenpox
BNo one, because shingles cannot spread
COnly people over 80 who have already had shingles themselves
DPeople who have already had chickenpox in childhood and are now healthy
6.Sedang
Kejang seorang pasien telah berlangsung lebih dari lima menit. Apa artinya?
ATahan anggota gerak untuk menghentikan gerakan
BKejang itu normal dan tidak memerlukan pengobatan
CKejang harus ditangani sebagai status epileptikus dan obat darurat diberikan
DMasukkan sesuatu ke dalam mulut untuk mencegah lidah tergigit
7.Sulit
A patient starting a DOAC is taught about missed doses. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I will tell other doctors and my dentist I take an anticoagulant."
B"I will report any blood in my urine."
C"I will take it at the same time each day."
D"If I forget a dose, I'll take two the next day to catch up."
8.Sulit
Seorang pasien setelah operasi besar mengalami tekanan darah yang menurun, denyut jantung yang meningkat, dan perut yang bengkak dan tegang, meskipun balutan luka kering. Apa yang harus dicurigai?
APembengkakan pascaoperasi normal yang tidak perlu dikhawatirkan
BKonstipasi
CPerdarahan internal
DInfeksi saluran kemih
Kunci jawaban
1. D · Kewaspadaan transmisi udara (airborne) di kamar tunggal
2. C · Prolonged contact with urine, faeces or sweat
3. C · A collection of fluid in the pleural space
4. C · Airway, breathing, circulation and level of consciousness
5. A · Pregnant women and immunocompromised people who have not had chickenpox
6. C · Kejang harus ditangani sebagai status epileptikus dan obat darurat diberikan
7. D · "If I forget a dose, I'll take two the next day to catch up."
8. C · Perdarahan internal
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