Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Hypothermia in an adult is usually defined as a core body temperature below:

1. A35 °C
2. B38 °C
3. C36,5 °C
4. D37 °C

Mengapa pasien stroke harus menjalani skrining menelan sebelum diberi makanan, cairan, atau obat lewat mulut?

1. AUntuk mengurangi risiko aspirasi
2. BUntuk mencegah luka tekan
3. CUntuk mengukur tekanan darahnya
4. DUntuk memeriksa kadar glukosa darahnya

Which structure is the heart's natural pacemaker?

1. AThe mitral valve in the left side of the heart
2. BThe left ventricle
3. CThe aorta
4. DThe sinoatrial (SA) node

After removing a peripheral IV cannula, what should the nurse check?

1. AThat the site is left uncovered and bleeding freely
2. BThat the cannula is intact, and apply pressure until bleeding stops
3. CThat the cannula is put back in its sterile packet for the next patient
4. DThat the patient's blood glucose is normal before removal

Which instruction is correct for taking weekly alendronic acid (alendronate)?

1. ATake it with a glass of milk at bedtime and then lie down straight away
2. BTake it with plain water on an empty stomach and stay upright for 30 minutes
3. CTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach
4. DChew the tablet with breakfast and a cup of milky tea

Which drug is first-line in an acute asthma attack?

1. AAn oral antihistamine such as cetirizine taken every few hours
2. BAn oral beta-blocker
3. CA long-acting inhaled corticosteroid, used alone at a higher dose
4. DA nebulised or inhaled short-acting beta₂-agonist (salbutamol/albuterol)

After a high spinal cord injury, a patient has low blood pressure with a slow heart rate and warm, dry skin. What is most likely?

1. AHypovolaemic shock
2. BCardiac tamponade
3. CSeptic shock
4. DNeurogenic shock

During a blood transfusion, an older patient with heart failure becomes breathless with a rising blood pressure, raised JVP and crackles in the lungs. What is the most likely cause?

1. AA febrile non-haemolytic reaction
2. BTransfusion-related acute lung injury with hypotension
3. CTransfusion-associated circulatory overload
4. DAnaphylaxis