Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Why are patients having chemotherapy at increased risk of infection?

1. AChemotherapy makes the skin thicker
2. BChemotherapy stops the patient from sweating
3. CChemotherapy raises the white cell count too high for it to work properly
4. DChemotherapy suppresses the bone marrow and lowers the white cell count

Pengkajian mana yang harus dilakukan secara teratur setelah anggota gerak dipasangi gips?

1. APengukuran peak flow
2. BTes ketajaman penglihatan
3. CTes pendengaran
4. DObservasi neurovaskular anggota gerak di bawah gips

Before giving the first dose of an antibiotic, what must the nurse check?

1. AThe patient's blood group
2. BThe patient's height
3. CThe time of the patient's last meal
4. DThe patient's allergy status

Seorang pasien diabetes yang tidak sadar memiliki glukosa darah 2,1 mmol/L dan tidak ada akses IV. Apa yang dapat diberikan?

1. ATablet glukosa lewat mulut
2. BJus buah lewat mulut
3. CGlukagon intramuskular
4. DInsulin subkutan

Why is lactulose given to a patient with hepatic encephalopathy?

1. ATo increase the liver's production of albumin
2. BTo reduce the absorption of ammonia from the gut
3. CTo stop bleeding from varices
4. DTo lower the blood glucose

A confused patient keeps trying to climb out of bed. Why are bed rails not automatically the answer?

1. APatients can be seriously injured climbing over or becoming trapped in rails
2. BBed rails stop staff from taking observations
3. CBed rails are illegal in all hospitals and must never be used at all
4. DBed rails always make patients more confused, but only during the day

How should pain be assessed in a patient with advanced dementia who cannot describe it?

1. ABy asking the patient to rate their pain on a numerical scale from 0 to 10
2. BWith an observational pain tool that scores facial expression, behaviour and body language
3. CBy assuming the patient has no pain unless they are crying out or calling for help
4. DBy checking the blood pressure only

Pasien trakeostomi tiba-tiba tidak bisa bernapas dan kanul tampak tersumbat. Apa tindakan pertama?

1. ABeri oksigen hanya lewat mulut
2. BKempiskan balon (cuff) lalu tinggalkan pasien
3. CTunggu dokter sebelum melakukan apa pun
4. DLepaskan kanul dalam dan periksa apakah tersumbat