Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

In which type of fracture does the broken bone break through the skin?

1. AA greenstick fracture
2. BAn open (compound) fracture
3. CA closed (simple) fracture
4. DA stress fracture

Which of these intravenous fluids is isotonic?

1. A8,4% sodium bicarbonate
2. B10% glucose
3. C0,9% sodium chloride
4. D3% sodium chloride

Which of these drugs is an antiplatelet agent?

1. AFurosemide
2. BClopidogrel
3. CAtorvastatin
4. DWarfarin

Which technique is correct when suctioning through a tracheostomy?

1. AApply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
2. BApply suction continuously while inserting the catheter as far as it will go
3. CKeep suctioning for at least a minute each time to clear all the secretions
4. DSuction every 15 minutes whether or not secretions are present

Why is blood pressure monitored closely in a patient with an epidural infusion?

1. AThe epidural pump uses the blood pressure to set the rate
2. BEpidurals always cause severe hypertension that needs regular treatment
3. CThe local anaesthetic can block sympathetic nerves and cause hypotension
4. DBlood pressure readings show whether the catheter is infected

Which factor is most likely to slow wound healing?

1. ASmoking
2. BA diet rich in protein
3. CGood blood glucose control
4. DAdequate fluid intake

Seorang pasien menjelang ajal memiliki napas berbunyi berderak akibat sekret di tenggorokan dan tidak sadar. Pendekatan mana yang tepat?

1. AMulai pengisapan orofaring dalam setiap 10 menit sepanjang malam
2. BMulai cairan intravena cepat untuk mengencerkan dan membersihkan sekret
3. CBeri tahu keluarga bahwa pasien tercekik dan memerlukan ventilasi
4. DUbah posisi, pertimbangkan obat antisekretori yang diresepkan, dan dukung keluarga

Kumpulan temuan mana yang paling baik membedakan syok kardiogenik dari syok hipovolemik?

1. ATekanan vena jugularis meningkat dan ronki paru
2. BProduksi urine berkurang
3. CTakikardia, hipotensi, dan nadi perifer yang lemah dan seperti benang
4. DKulit dingin dan pucat