Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Which description is typical of neuropathic pain?

1. AA pain that only occurs after meals
2. BBurning, shooting or tingling pain
3. CA dull ache that is only present during exercise
4. DA sharp pain only when the skin is cut

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a blood marker of:

1. AInflammation
2. BKidney function
3. CThyroid function
4. DBlood clotting time

Which type of diabetes is mainly caused by autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells?

1. ADiabetes insipidus
2. BType 1 diabetes
3. CGestational diabetes
4. DType 2 diabetes

An arterial blood gas shows a low pH, a high PaCO₂ and a normal bicarbonate. What does this show?

1. AMetabolic acidosis
2. BMetabolic alkalosis
3. CRespiratory acidosis
4. DRespiratory alkalosis

Why is an ankle–brachial pressure index (ABPI) measured before applying compression bandages to a leg ulcer?

1. ATo work out the patient's fluid needs
2. BTo measure how deep the ulcer is and how much exudate it produces
3. CTo check for a urinary tract infection that could delay ulcer healing
4. DTo exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow

What should a patient starting oral iron tablets be told?

1. ATheir stools may turn dark or black
2. BThe tablets will cause weight loss
3. CTheir urine will turn bright green
4. DThey must take the tablets with strong tea

Seorang pasien dengan perdarahan saluran cerna akut memiliki denyut jantung 120/menit dan tekanan darah 90/60 mmHg. Apa prioritas keperawatan setelah memanggil bantuan?

1. AMenganjurkan pasien berjalan sendiri ke kamar mandi
2. BMemasang akses IV berukuran besar dan bersiap untuk penggantian cairan atau darah
3. CMemberikan makanan dalam porsi besar untuk memulihkan energi
4. DMenunda tindakan sampai warna tinja diperiksa

A patient with metastatic breast cancer is confused and constipated, with a corrected calcium of 3,3 mmol/L (about 13,2 mg/dL). What is usually the first treatment?

1. AIV fluid rehydration, followed by a bisphosphonate
2. BOral calcium supplements and vitamin D
3. CStrict fluid restriction to protect the kidneys
4. DA high-calcium diet