Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Muntahan seperti "ampas kopi" menunjukkan:

1. AKeracunan makanan dengan muntah tetapi tanpa perdarahan
2. BGagal ginjal
3. CPerdarahan di saluran cerna bagian atas
4. DObstruksi usus di bagian bawah kolon

Why should insulin injection sites be rotated?

1. ABecause insulin causes the skin to bleed if one site is used often
2. BTo make the insulin work more slowly and evenly every time
3. CTo prevent lumpy fatty areas that make absorption unpredictable
4. DTo stop the insulin from freezing under the skin

Anaemia means:

1. AA low platelet count
2. BA lower than normal haemoglobin level
3. CA raised blood glucose level
4. DA higher than normal white cell count

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

1. ATheir sense of thirst is often reduced
2. BTheir body water content increases with age
3. CTheir kidneys hold on to too much water
4. DThey always drink large amounts of tea

What should a patient starting oral iron tablets be told?

1. ATheir stools may turn dark or black
2. BThe tablets will cause weight loss
3. CTheir urine will turn bright green
4. DThey must take the tablets with strong tea

What is the recommended first aid for a thermal burn?

1. ABurst any blisters to release the fluid
2. BCool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
3. CApply ice directly to the burn until the pain stops completely
4. DSpread butter or oil over the burn

Seorang pasien yang diduga meningitis mengalami demam, kaku kuduk, dan ruam yang tidak memucat saat ditekan. Apa prioritasnya?

1. AMemberikan parasetamol untuk demam dan mengevaluasi pasien besok
2. BEvaluasi segera dan antibiotik segera, tanpa menunggu hasil pemeriksaan
3. CMeredupkan lampu, menganjurkan istirahat, dan memeriksa ulang observasi dalam empat jam
4. DMenunggu hasil pungsi lumbal sebelum memulai pengobatan apa pun

A patient with myasthenia gravis develops increasing difficulty swallowing and weak, shallow breathing. What is the main danger?

1. ASevere hypertension from anxiety
2. BA sudden rise in blood glucose from the stress
3. CRespiratory failure from a myasthenic crisis
4. DA urinary tract infection