Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Apa kepanjangan SBAR dalam serah terima klinis?

1. ASymptoms, Blood pressure, Airway, Respiratory rate
2. BSafety, Breathing, Alertness, Risk
3. CSummary, Bedside, Action, Review
4. DSituation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation

Posisi mana yang biasanya membantu pasien sesak napas dengan gagal jantung akut?

1. ABerbaring telentang datar dengan kaki ditinggikan
2. BPosisi kepala lebih rendah
3. CDuduk tegak dengan kaki menjuntai ke bawah
4. DBerbaring tengkurap

What is the aim of aseptic non-touch technique (ANTT)?

1. ATo protect key parts and key sites from contamination
2. BTo avoid needing to wash hands
3. CTo allow procedures to be done without gloves in all cases
4. DTo make every procedure completely sterile

A patient with anaphylaxis is hypotensive but has no breathing difficulty. How should they be positioned?

1. AStanding up and walking around
2. BSitting upright with the legs dangling
3. CLying face down
4. DLying flat, with the legs raised

When a patient returns to the ward from theatre, what should the nurse assess first?

1. AThe patient's dietary preferences for the next meal
2. BThe discharge date
3. CWhether visitors are waiting to see the patient
4. DAirway, breathing, circulation and level of consciousness

After removing a peripheral IV cannula, what should the nurse check?

1. AThat the cannula is put back in its sterile packet for the next patient
2. BThat the patient's blood glucose is normal before removal
3. CThat the cannula is intact, and apply pressure until bleeding stops
4. DThat the site is left uncovered and bleeding freely

Seorang pasien telah mengalami diare selama tiga hari dan dirawat di bangsal penyakit dalam. Apa tindakan pengendalian infeksi yang paling tepat?

1. AMemindahkan pasien ke ruang bersama agar kamar tunggal tetap tersedia
2. BHanya menggunakan gel alkohol dan menghindari sarung tangan untuk menghemat sumber daya
3. CSegera isolasi, gunakan kewaspadaan kontak, dan kirim sampel tinja
4. DMenunggu sampai diare berlangsung seminggu sebelum mengambil tindakan apa pun

A patient has a blood pressure of 220/130 mmHg with headache, confusion and visual disturbance. Why is the blood pressure lowered in a controlled way rather than as fast as possible?

1. AA sudden drop can reduce blood flow to the brain, heart and kidneys
2. BRapid lowering causes hyperglycaemia
3. CBlood pressure cannot be lowered with drugs
4. DRapid lowering always causes the hypertension to come back much worse